The main critical issues of the gym environment in an Italian city.


Journal

Annali di igiene : medicina preventiva e di comunita
ISSN: 1120-9135
Titre abrégé: Ann Ig
Pays: Italy
ID NLM: 9002865

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Historique:
entrez: 9 4 2020
pubmed: 9 4 2020
medline: 6 8 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

The lack of a consistent national regulation regarding gym facilities, combined with the growth and transformation of the world of fitness, has led to an uncontrolled situation, where, especially in metropolitan areas, low cost gyms are continuously popping up, often not respecting the structural and hygienic requirements. Objective of this study is to evaluate the results of a monitoring programme about the gym environment, to highlight the main critical issues. In 2018 a randomized sample of 90 gyms was inspected in Milan, using a checklist with three sections of inquiry and the resulting data were analysed through a series of multivariate regression models. As per the various aspects analysed, many outcomes with low scores concerned franchised gyms, which have shown to be unsatisfactory in many respects; in addition, the lack of L. pneumophila risk containment procedures has been observed in the facilities without a swimming pool, compared to those with it. The study results offer a clear picture of the gym environment, identifying many inadequacies for different hygienic and safety aspects; therefore, it has been possible to understand which issues need particular attention in order normalize the situation, which should be checked by future investigative steps.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND
The lack of a consistent national regulation regarding gym facilities, combined with the growth and transformation of the world of fitness, has led to an uncontrolled situation, where, especially in metropolitan areas, low cost gyms are continuously popping up, often not respecting the structural and hygienic requirements.
AIM OF THE STUDY
Objective of this study is to evaluate the results of a monitoring programme about the gym environment, to highlight the main critical issues.
METHODS
In 2018 a randomized sample of 90 gyms was inspected in Milan, using a checklist with three sections of inquiry and the resulting data were analysed through a series of multivariate regression models.
RESULTS
As per the various aspects analysed, many outcomes with low scores concerned franchised gyms, which have shown to be unsatisfactory in many respects; in addition, the lack of L. pneumophila risk containment procedures has been observed in the facilities without a swimming pool, compared to those with it.
CONCLUSIONS
The study results offer a clear picture of the gym environment, identifying many inadequacies for different hygienic and safety aspects; therefore, it has been possible to understand which issues need particular attention in order normalize the situation, which should be checked by future investigative steps.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32266366
doi: 10.7416/ai.2020.2351
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

285-295

Auteurs

G Aulicino (G)

Department of Biomedical Sciences for Health, Post Graduate School in Public Health, University of Milan, Milan, Italy.

L Speccher (L)

ATS Metropolitan City, Milan, Italy.

J Felici (J)

ATS Metropolitan City, Milan, Italy.

F Gervasi (F)

Department of Clinical Sciences and Community Health, Laboratory of Medical Statistics, Biometrics and Epidemiology "G.A. Maccacaro", University of Milan, Milan, Italy.

S Castaldi (S)

Department of Biomedical Sciences for Health, Post Graduate School in Public Health, University of Milan, Milan, Italy - Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Milan, Italy.

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