Hemispheric specialization in spatial versus ordinal processing in the day-old domestic chick (Gallus gallus).

asymmetry domestic chick hemispheres lateralization mental number line number cognition spatial-numerical association

Journal

Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences
ISSN: 1749-6632
Titre abrégé: Ann N Y Acad Sci
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 7506858

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
10 2020
Historique:
received: 19 12 2019
revised: 03 03 2020
accepted: 16 03 2020
pubmed: 9 4 2020
medline: 15 12 2020
entrez: 9 4 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Different species show an intriguing similarity in representing numerosity in space, starting from left to right. This bias has been attributed to a right hemisphere dominance in processing spatial information. Here, to disentangle the role of each hemisphere in dealing with spatial versus ordinal-numerical information, we tested domestic chicks during monocular versus binocular vision. In the avian brain, the contralateral hemisphere mainly processes the visual input from each eye. Four-day-old chicks learned to peck at the fourth element in a sagittal series of 10 identical elements. At testing, chicks faced a left-to-right-oriented series where the interelement distance was manipulated so that the third element was where the fourth had been at training; this compelled chicks to use either spatial or ordinal cues. Chicks tested binocularly selected both the fourth left and (to a lesser extent) right elements. Chicks tested monocularly chose the third and fourth elements on the seeing side equally. Interhemispheric cooperation resulted in the use of ordinal-numerical information, while each single hemisphere could rely on spatial or ordinal-numerical cue. Both hemispheres can process spatial and ordinal-numerical information, but their interaction results in the supremacy of processing the ordinal-numerical cue.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32266985
doi: 10.1111/nyas.14345
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

34-43

Informations de copyright

© 2020 New York Academy of Sciences.

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Auteurs

Rosa Rugani (R)

Department of General Psychology, University of Padova, Padova, Italy.
Department of Psychology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.

Lucia Regolin (L)

Department of General Psychology, University of Padova, Padova, Italy.

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