Facial nerve electrodiagnostics for patients with facial palsy: a clinical practice guideline.

Bell’s palsy Diagnostics Electromyography Electroneurography Electrostimulation Facial nerve Facial paralysis Recommendations

Journal

European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery
ISSN: 1434-4726
Titre abrégé: Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol
Pays: Germany
ID NLM: 9002937

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Jul 2020
Historique:
received: 14 03 2020
accepted: 27 03 2020
pubmed: 10 4 2020
medline: 28 4 2021
entrez: 10 4 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Facial nerve electrodiagnostics is a well-established and important tool for decision making in patients with facial nerve diseases. Nevertheless, many otorhinolaryngologist-head and neck surgeons do not routinely use facial nerve electrodiagnostics. This may be due to a current lack of agreement on methodology, interpretation, validity, and clinical application. Electrophysiological analyses of the facial nerve and the mimic muscles can assist in diagnosis, assess the lesion severity, and aid in decision making. With acute facial palsy, it is a valuable tool for predicting recovery. This paper presents a guideline prepared by members of the International Head and Neck Scientific Group and of the Multidisciplinary Salivary Gland Society for use in cases of peripheral facial nerve disorders based on a systematic literature search. Required equipment, practical implementation, and interpretation of the results of facial nerve electrodiagnostics are presented. The aim of this guideline is to inform all involved parties (i.e. otorhinolaryngologist-head and neck surgeons and other medical specialists, therapeutic professionals and the affected persons) and to provide practical recommendations for the diagnostic use of facial nerve electrodiagnostics.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32270328
doi: 10.1007/s00405-020-05949-1
pii: 10.1007/s00405-020-05949-1
pmc: PMC7286870
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Practice Guideline

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1855-1874

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Auteurs

Orlando Guntinas-Lichius (O)

Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Jena University Hospital, Am Klinikum 1, 07747, Jena, Germany. orlando.guntinas@med.uni-jena.de.
Facial Nerve Center, Jena University Hospital, Jena, Germany. orlando.guntinas@med.uni-jena.de.
Multidisciplinary Salivary Gland Society, Geneva, Switzerland. orlando.guntinas@med.uni-jena.de.

Gerd Fabian Volk (GF)

Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Jena University Hospital, Am Klinikum 1, 07747, Jena, Germany.
Facial Nerve Center, Jena University Hospital, Jena, Germany.

Kerry D Olsen (KD)

Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, USA.

Antti A Mäkitie (AA)

Department of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, University of Helsinki and Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki, Finland.

Carl E Silver (CE)

Department of Surgery, University of Arizona College of Medicine, Phoenix, USA.

Mark E Zafereo (ME)

Head and Neck Surgery, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, USA.

Alessandra Rinaldo (A)

University of Udine School of Medicine, Udine, Italy.

Gregory W Randolph (GW)

Division of Thyroid and Parathyroid Endocrine Surgery, Department of Otolaryngology, Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary, Boston, USA.

Ricard Simo (R)

Department of Head and Neck Surgery, Guys and St Thomas' NHS Trust, London, UK.

Ashok R Shaha (AR)

Head and Neck Service, Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.

Vincent Vander Poorten (V)

Multidisciplinary Salivary Gland Society, Geneva, Switzerland.
Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery and Department of Oncology, Section Head and Neck Oncology, University Hospitals Leuven, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.

Alfio Ferlito (A)

International Head and Neck Scientific Group, Padua, Italy.

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