A Systematic Review of Renal Functional Reserve in Adult Living Kidney Donors.

borderline kidney donors glomerular filtration rate kidney function living kidney donation nephron renal functional reserve

Journal

Kidney international reports
ISSN: 2468-0249
Titre abrégé: Kidney Int Rep
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101684752

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Apr 2020
Historique:
received: 29 06 2019
revised: 04 12 2019
accepted: 31 12 2019
entrez: 11 4 2020
pubmed: 11 4 2020
medline: 11 4 2020
Statut: epublish

Résumé

The kidney's capacity to increase its glomerular filtration rate (GFR) in response to a higher functional demand is known as the renal functional reserve (RFR). Good short-term outcomes after living kidney donation have led to more acceptance of borderline donors (with hypertension, obesity, older age) due the ongoing shortage of donor organs. Given recent concerns about increased long-term risk in some donor subgroups, better donor stratification is needed. Measurement of RFR could inform assessment of donor risk. A systematic literature review of studies that assessed RFR in donors pre- and/or post-donation was performed. Given study heterogeneity, descriptive analysis and narrative synthesis was conducted. Sixteen of 3250 identified studies published between 1956 and 2019 met inclusion criteria. Most studies were cross-sectional and conducted before ( Existing data suggest possible blunting of RFR post-donation in older, obese, and hypertensive donors, which may represent increased single-nephron GFR at baseline. The long-term implications of these changes deserve further study to determine utility in informing selection of borderline kidney donors.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32274451
doi: 10.1016/j.ekir.2019.12.021
pii: S2468-0249(20)30009-7
pmc: PMC7136324
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

448-458

Informations de copyright

© 2020 International Society of Nephrology. Published by Elsevier Inc.

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Auteurs

Andreja Figurek (A)

Clinic for Nephrology, University Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Institute of Anatomy, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.

Valerie A Luyckx (VA)

Institute of Biomedical Ethics and History of Medicine, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Renal Division, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Division of Nephrology, Kantonsspital Graubünden, Chur, Switzerland.

Thomas F Mueller (TF)

Clinic for Nephrology, University Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.

Classifications MeSH