Maternal use of nicotine products and breastfeeding 3 months postpartum.
birth cohort
breastfeeding
maternal smoking
pregnancy
snus use
Journal
Acta paediatrica (Oslo, Norway : 1992)
ISSN: 1651-2227
Titre abrégé: Acta Paediatr
Pays: Norway
ID NLM: 9205968
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
12 2020
12 2020
Historique:
received:
12
09
2019
revised:
27
03
2020
accepted:
01
04
2020
pubmed:
11
4
2020
medline:
15
5
2021
entrez:
11
4
2020
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
We aimed to determine the prevalence of and factors associated with maternal use of nicotine products in relation to breastfeeding. Nicotine use 3 months postpartum was determined in the Scandinavian PreventADALL mother-child birth cohort study recruiting 1837 women from 2014 to 2016. Electronic questionnaires at 18 weeks pregnancy and 3 months postpartum provided information on snus use, smoking or other nicotine use, infant feeding and socio-economic factors. The risk of nicotine use in relation to breastfeeding was analysed with logistic regression. Overall, 5.6% of women used snus (2.9%), smoked (2.7%) or both (n = 2) 3 months postpartum, while one used other nicotine products. Among the 1717 breastfeeding women, 95.1% reported no nicotine use, while 2.4% used snus, 2.5% smoked and one dual user. Compared to 3.7% nicotine use in exclusively breastfeeding women (n = 1242), the risk of nicotine use increased by partly (OR 2.26, 95% CI 1.45-3.52) and no breastfeeding (OR 4.58, 95% CI 2.57-8.21). Nicotine use before (14.5% snus, 16.4% smoking) or in pregnancy (0.2% snus, 0.4% smoking) significantly increased the risk of using nicotine during breastfeeding. Few breastfeeding women used snus or smoked 3 months postpartum, with increased risk by nicotine use before or during pregnancy.
Substances chimiques
Nicotine
6M3C89ZY6R
Types de publication
Journal Article
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
2594-2603Investigateurs
Anna Asarnoj
(A)
Oda C Lødrup Carlsen
(OC)
Åshild Wik Despriée
(Å)
Vibeke Dyrseth
(V)
Kim A Endre
(KA)
Peder A Granlund
(PA)
Henrik Holmstrøm
(H)
Geir Håland
(G)
Caroline-Aleksi O Mägi
(CO)
Unni C Nygaard
(UC)
Knut Rudi
(K)
Carina M Saunders
(CM)
Kathrine D Sjøborg
(KD)
Ingebjørg Skrindo
(I)
Sandra G Tedner
(SG)
Magdalena R Vaernesbranden
(MR)
Johanna Wiik
(J)
Informations de copyright
© 2020 The Authors. Acta Paediatrica published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd on behalf of Foundation Acta Paediatrica.
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