Radial alignment of microtubules through tubulin polymerization in an evaporating droplet.


Journal

PloS one
ISSN: 1932-6203
Titre abrégé: PLoS One
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101285081

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2020
Historique:
received: 18 12 2019
accepted: 21 03 2020
entrez: 11 4 2020
pubmed: 11 4 2020
medline: 8 7 2020
Statut: epublish

Résumé

We report the formation of spherulites from droplets of highly concentrated tubulin solution via nucleation and subsequent polymerization to microtubules (MTs) under water evaporation by heating. Radial alignment of MTs in the spherulites was confirmed by the optical properties of the spherulites observed using polarized optical microscopy and fluorescence microscopy. Temperature and concentration of tubulins were found as important parameters to control the spherulite pattern formation of MTs where evaporation plays a significant role. The alignment of MTs was regulated reversibly by temperature induced polymerization and depolymerization of tubulins. The formation of the MTs patterns was also confirmed at the molecular level from the small angle X-ray measurements. This work provides a simple method for obtaining radially aligned arrays of MTs.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32275729
doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0231352
pii: PONE-D-19-33923
pmc: PMC7147791
doi:

Substances chimiques

Tubulin 0
Water 059QF0KO0R

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

e0231352

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

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Auteurs

Jakia Jannat Keya (JJ)

Faculty of Science, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Hokkaido, Japan.

Hiroki Kudoh (H)

Graduate School of Engineering, Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology, Koganei, Tokyo, Japan.

Arif Md Rashedul Kabir (AMR)

Faculty of Science, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Hokkaido, Japan.

Daisuke Inoue (D)

Department of Human Science Faculty of Design, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan.

Nobuyoshi Miyamoto (N)

Department of Life, Environment and Materials Science, Fukuoka Institute of Technology, Fukuoka, Japan.

Tomomi Tani (T)

Eugene Bell Center for Regenerative Biology and Tissue Engineering, Marine Biological Laboratory, Woods Hole, MA, United States of America.

Akira Kakugo (A)

Faculty of Science, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Hokkaido, Japan.
Graduate School of Chemical Sciences and Engineering, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Hokkaido, Japan.

Kazuhiro Shikinaka (K)

Research Institute for Chemical Process Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology, Sendai, Miyagi, Japan.

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Classifications MeSH