Comparison of guidelines and consensus articles on the management of patients with acne with oral isotretinoin.


Journal

Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology : JEADV
ISSN: 1468-3083
Titre abrégé: J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol
Pays: England
ID NLM: 9216037

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Oct 2020
Historique:
received: 12 11 2019
accepted: 16 03 2020
pubmed: 12 4 2020
medline: 15 5 2021
entrez: 12 4 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Guidelines and consensus on the management of patients with acne aim to give evidence-based, expert-group recommendations. This review compares current guidelines and consensus articles to provide a compilation of recommendations on the treatment of acne with oral isotretinoin. Ten common, relevant, clinical questions are addressed, based on published recommendations, including the indications of isotretinoin, the proposed daily dose, the cumulative isotretinoin dose and the laboratory monitoring needed. Recommendations on special considerations are also addressed, including the timing of procedures and the question of an association of depression or inflammatory bowel disease with isotretinoin. A major limitation is the use of different classification systems for acne across guidelines. The recommended daily dose ranges from 0.3 to 0.5 mg/kg in the European guidelines to up to 1 mg/kg in the US guidelines. A specific duration of treatment of at least 6 months is only recommended in the European guidelines. All guidelines report the need of strict pregnancy prevention measures. The European, French and US guidelines recommend to monitor for symptoms of depression. Important clinical questions that are inconsistently addressed in guidelines include the age indication, the recommendation for a cumulative dose, the timing of procedures, the association of isotretinoin with IBD, the recommendation for preventing acne flares and for appropriate laboratory monitoring. These topics should be clearly included in the recommendations of guidelines as they are often raised in everyday clinical practice.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32277497
doi: 10.1111/jdv.16430
doi:

Substances chimiques

Dermatologic Agents 0
Isotretinoin EH28UP18IF

Types de publication

Journal Article Review

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

2229-2240

Informations de copyright

© 2020 European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology.

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Auteurs

C Dessinioti (C)

1st Department of Dermatology and Venereology, Andreas Syggros Hospital, University of Athens, Athens, Greece.

C C Zouboulis (CC)

Departments of Dermatology, Venereology, Allergology and Immunology, Dessau Medical Center, Brandenburg Medical School Theodor Fontane, Dessau, Germany.
Faculty of Health Sciences Brandenburg, Dessau, Germany.

V Bettoli (V)

Department of Medical Sciences, O.U. of Dermatology - Azienda Ospedaliero - University of Ferrara, Ferrara, Italy.

D Rigopoulos (D)

1st Department of Dermatology and Venereology, Andreas Syggros Hospital, University of Athens, Athens, Greece.

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