Validity of DMIST for monitoring healing of diabetic foot ulcers.


Journal

Wound repair and regeneration : official publication of the Wound Healing Society [and] the European Tissue Repair Society
ISSN: 1524-475X
Titre abrégé: Wound Repair Regen
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 9310939

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
07 2020
Historique:
received: 28 04 2019
revised: 17 03 2020
accepted: 30 03 2020
pubmed: 14 4 2020
medline: 22 7 2021
entrez: 14 4 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

A new diabetic foot evaluation scale was proposed, using the seven domains of depth, maceration, inflammation/infection, size, tissue type of the wound bed, type of wound edge, and tunneling/undermining. This scale was named "DMIST" as an acronym from the initials of the domains. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the validity of DMIST. Secondary analysis was conducted in three investigations performed using the diabetic foot ulcer assessment scale (DFUAS) in Japan and Indonesia. Secondary analysis was assessed using DMIST, PUSH, and DESIGN for 4 weeks based on DFUAS score and photographs of diabetic foot ulcers by researchers. Concurrent validity was determined from the correlation of total DMIST scores with PUSH and DESIGN scores. Construct validity was determined by comparisons between total DMIST score and grade of the Wagner classification. Predictive validity was determined by receiver operating characteristic curve analysis for wound non-healing 4 weeks later. Subjects comprised 35 Japanese patients and 118 Indonesian patients. Correlations of total DMIST score with PUSH and DESIGN scores were 0.831 and 0.822, respectively. Comparison of total DMIST scores with grade of the Wagner classification (Grade I vs. Grade II/III vs. Grade IV/V) was p < 0.001. Based on an area under the curve of 0.872, a DMIST score of 9 was selected as a cut-off, offering sensitivity of 0.855 and specificity of 0.786 for wound non-healing 4 weeks later. Our findings suggest that DMIST offers high validity.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32281168
doi: 10.1111/wrr.12816
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Validation Study

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

539-546

Informations de copyright

© 2020 by the Wound Healing Society.

Références

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Auteurs

Makoto Oe (M)

Global Nursing Research Center, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.

Rie Roselyne Yotsu (RR)

Department of Dermatology, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
School of Tropical Medicine and Global Health, Nagasaki University, Nagasaki, Japan.

Defa Arisandi (D)

Department of Clinical Nursing, Division of Health Science, Graduate School of Medicine, Kanazawa University, Ishikawa, Japan.
Kitamura Wound Care Clinic Pontianak, West Borneo, Indonesia.

Yukie Sakai (Y)

Department of Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciences, Kyorin University, Tokyo, Japan.
Department of Clinical Nursing, Division of Health Science, Graduate School of Medicine, Kanazawa University, Ishikawa, Japan.

Kimie Takehara (K)

Department of Nursing, School of Health Sciences, Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya University, Aichi, Japan.

Gojiro Nakagami (G)

Global Nursing Research Center, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Department of Gerontological Nursing/Wound Care Management, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.

Takeshi Tamaki (T)

Department of Dermatology, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.

Junko Sugama (J)

Advanced Health Care Science Research Unit, Innovative Integrated Bio-Research Core, Institute for Frontier Science Initiative, Kanazawa University, Ishikawa, Japan.

Hiromi Sanada (H)

Global Nursing Research Center, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Department of Gerontological Nursing/Wound Care Management, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.

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