Bombyx mori nucleopolyhedrovirus Bm96 suppresses viral virulence in Bombyx mori larvae.


Journal

Journal of invertebrate pathology
ISSN: 1096-0805
Titre abrégé: J Invertebr Pathol
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 0014067

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
06 2020
Historique:
received: 28 02 2020
accepted: 04 04 2020
pubmed: 16 4 2020
medline: 20 5 2021
entrez: 16 4 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Bombyx mori nucleopolyhedrovirus (BmNPV) is a severe pathogen for the domestic silkworm, Bombyx mori. BmNPV harbors over 140 protein-coding genes in its 128.4 kilobase pair-long double-stranded genome. However, many BmNPV genes are still uncharacterized. Here we investigated the role of BmNPV Bm96 in both B. mori cultured cells and larvae. We found that Bm96 is mainly expressed at the late stage of infection and accumulation of Bm96 protein peaks at 24 h post infection (hpi) and declines gradually at 48 hpi in B. mori cultured cells. Compared with the wild-type viruses, Bm96-deletion viruses exhibited higher viral propagation and fast-killing phenotype in B. mori larvae. These results strongly suggest that Bm96 negatively regulates the propagation of BmNPV in B. mori larvae. Furthermore, we observed that larvae infected with Bm96-deletion viruses showed lower locomotory activity at the late stage of infection compared with those infected with the wild-type viruses.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32294464
pii: S0022-2011(20)30080-X
doi: 10.1016/j.jip.2020.107374
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

RNA, Viral 0
Viral Proteins 0

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

107374

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2020 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Auteurs

Hiroyuki Hikida (H)

Department of Agricultural and Environmental Biology, Graduate School of Agricultural and Life Sciences, The University of Tokyo, 1-1-1, Yayoi, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-8657, Japan.

Ryuhei Kokusho (R)

Department of Agricultural and Environmental Biology, Graduate School of Agricultural and Life Sciences, The University of Tokyo, 1-1-1, Yayoi, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-8657, Japan; Division of Life Sciences, Graduate School of Natural Science and Technology, Kanazawa University, Kakuma-machi, Kanazawa 920-1192, Japan.

Noriko Matsuda-Imai (N)

Department of Agricultural and Environmental Biology, Graduate School of Agricultural and Life Sciences, The University of Tokyo, 1-1-1, Yayoi, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-8657, Japan.

Susumu Katsuma (S)

Department of Agricultural and Environmental Biology, Graduate School of Agricultural and Life Sciences, The University of Tokyo, 1-1-1, Yayoi, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-8657, Japan. Electronic address: katsuma@ss.ab.a.u-tokyo.ac.jp.

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Classifications MeSH