Efficacy of Eribulin mesylate in older patients with breast cancer: A pooled analysis of clinical trial and real-world data.


Journal

Journal of geriatric oncology
ISSN: 1879-4076
Titre abrégé: J Geriatr Oncol
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 101534770

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
07 2020
Historique:
received: 06 01 2020
revised: 08 02 2020
accepted: 30 03 2020
pubmed: 18 4 2020
medline: 30 6 2021
entrez: 18 4 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Eribulin mesylate (EM) is a non-taxane microtubule inhibitor approved for use in patients with metastatic breast cancer. With this pooled analysis of retrospective studies, we evaluated the efficacy and toxicity profile of EM in older patients with breast cancer in the real-world setting. We performed a systematic database search for studies published up to March 2019 and reporting outcome and adverse events with EM in older patients (≥70 years). Overall survival (OS), progression-free survival (PFS), and overall response rate (ORR) were described and aggregated in a pooled analysis. Main toxicity rates (G1-2 and G3-4) were also described. The analysis included five studies for a total of 301 patients. The median age was 71 to 74 years. Pooled ORR, median PFS and OS were 23.2%, 4.8 and 13.1 months, respectively. The disease control rate was 47%. Grade 3-4 neutropenia was 0 to 49%, G3-4 anemia and thrombocytopenia were rare. The most frequent G3-4 adverse events among non-hematological toxicities were fatigue (5-16.5%) and neurotoxicity (0-10.1%). Dose reduction rate was reported in three studies and carried out in 40% of patients (18.6-84%). This pooled analysis shows that the median OS in older patients with breast cancer is 13 months, with an ORR of 23%. Control of disease was achieved in about 50% of patients. Dose reduction was relatively frequent and severe toxicities were rare. EM treatment of older patients with breast cancer is feasible and reflects the outcomes for the general population.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32299685
pii: S1879-4068(19)31669-8
doi: 10.1016/j.jgo.2020.03.021
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

Furans 0
Ketones 0
eribulin LR24G6354G

Types de publication

Journal Article Meta-Analysis Review

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

976-981

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2020 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd.. All rights reserved.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Declaration of Competing Interest None.

Auteurs

Rebecca Pedersini (R)

Breast Unit-Oncology Department, Spedali Civili Hospital, Brescia, Italy. Electronic address: rebecca.pedersini@gmail.com.

Pierluigi di Mauro (P)

Oncology Department, Spedali Civili Hospital, Brescia, Italy.

Vito Amoroso (V)

Oncology Department, Spedali Civili Hospital, Brescia, Italy.

Maria Chiara Parati (MC)

Oncology Department, Treviglio-Caravaggio Hospital, Treviglio, Italy.

Antonella Turla (A)

Oncology Department, Spedali Civili Hospital, Brescia, Italy.

Mara Ghilardi (M)

Oncology Department, Treviglio-Caravaggio Hospital, Treviglio, Italy.

Lucia Vassalli (L)

Breast Unit-Oncology Department, Spedali Civili Hospital, Brescia, Italy.

Mara Ardine (M)

Oncology Department, Spedali Civili Hospital, Brescia, Italy.

Alberto Dalla Volta (AD)

Oncology Department, Spedali Civili Hospital, Brescia, Italy.

Sara Monteverdi (S)

Oncology Department, Spedali Civili Hospital, Brescia, Italy.

Karen Borgonovo (K)

Oncology Department, Treviglio-Caravaggio Hospital, Treviglio, Italy.

Antonio Ghidini (A)

Casa di cura Igea, Milan, Italy.

Mary Cabiddu (M)

Oncology Department, Treviglio-Caravaggio Hospital, Treviglio, Italy.

Edda Lucia Simoncini (EL)

Breast Unit, Spedali Civili Hospital, Brescia, Italy.

Fausto Petrelli (F)

Oncology Department, Treviglio-Caravaggio Hospital, Treviglio, Italy.

Alfredo Berruti (A)

Oncology Department, Spedali Civili Hospital, Brescia, Italy.

Sandro Barni (S)

Oncology Department, Treviglio-Caravaggio Hospital, Treviglio, Italy.

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Classifications MeSH