A Convex Variational Model for Learning Convolutional Image Atoms from Incomplete Data.

Convex relaxation Convolutional Lasso Functional lifting Inverse problems Learning approaches Machine learning Texture reconstruction Variational methods

Journal

Journal of mathematical imaging and vision
ISSN: 0924-9907
Titre abrégé: J Math Imaging Vis
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 101512096

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2020
Historique:
received: 07 12 2018
accepted: 03 10 2019
entrez: 18 4 2020
pubmed: 18 4 2020
medline: 18 4 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

A variational model for learning convolutional image atoms from corrupted and/or incomplete data is introduced and analyzed both in function space and numerically. Building on lifting and relaxation strategies, the proposed approach is convex and allows for simultaneous image reconstruction and atom learning in a general, inverse problems context. Further, motivated by an improved numerical performance, also a semi-convex variant is included in the analysis and the experiments of the paper. For both settings, fundamental analytical properties allowing in particular to ensure well-posedness and stability results for inverse problems are proven in a continuous setting. Exploiting convexity, globally optimal solutions are further computed numerically for applications with incomplete, noisy and blurry data and numerical results are shown.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32300265
doi: 10.1007/s10851-019-00919-7
pii: 919
pmc: PMC7138786
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

417-444

Informations de copyright

© The Author(s) 2019.

Références

Nature. 2015 May 28;521(7553):436-44
pubmed: 26017442
IEEE Trans Image Process. 2007 Aug;16(8):2080-95
pubmed: 17688213
IEEE Trans Med Imaging. 2018 Jun;37(6):1322-1332
pubmed: 29870362
Inverse Probl. 2018 Aug;34(8):
pubmed: 30686851
IEEE Trans Pattern Anal Mach Intell. 2019 Feb 19;:
pubmed: 30794507

Auteurs

A Chambolle (A)

1Centre de Mathématiques Appliquées, École Polytechnique, Paris, France.

M Holler (M)

2Institute of Mathematics and Scientific Computing, University of Graz, Graz, Austria.

T Pock (T)

3Institute of Computer Graphics and Vision, Graz University of Technology, Graz, Austria.

Classifications MeSH