Exploring Dementia Care Systems Across the African Caribbean Diaspora: A Scoping Review and Consultation Exercise.

Culturally sensitive dementia care Dementia care access & barriers Dementia care literature review Dementia conceptualisation Ethnic minority dementia care

Journal

The Gerontologist
ISSN: 1758-5341
Titre abrégé: Gerontologist
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 0375327

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
13 07 2021
Historique:
received: 20 05 2019
pubmed: 18 4 2020
medline: 24 7 2021
entrez: 18 4 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Understanding the influences of marginalized cultural and social identities as experienced by the African Caribbean diaspora within the context of dementia care is essential to minimize the gaps in current practice and policy in the health care setting. This study explores the impact of marginalized identities upon the meaning-making process, access to services and experience of care provisions through a scoping review and consultancy exercises with key stakeholders. Fourteen databases were searched using key terms. Primary studies in English, any year, study design, and country of origin were eligible. Titles, abstracts, and full texts were screened for inclusion and data were extracted in stages. Thematic analysis was performed and the findings were discussed in a series of consultation meetings with people with dementia, carers, and health care professionals in Manchester (United Kingdom) and Jamaica. The scoping review retrieved n = 1,989 research articles. Nineteen were included, most were qualitative (n = 14), 3 quantitative, and 2 mixed-method. The findings revealed limited insight into cultural and multiple individual identities in explaining conceptualization and service access. Consultation meetings confirmed these findings and highlighted differences in health care services and systems in the United Kingdom and Jamaica. This study suggests there is a complex interaction of sociocultural processes that marginalize African Caribbean persons in and across various national settings within the context of dementia care. The study highlights the importance of acknowledging and addressing how prevalent racialized- and class-based divides and related marginalized social locations are reflected in inequities in access to and use of dementia services.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES
Understanding the influences of marginalized cultural and social identities as experienced by the African Caribbean diaspora within the context of dementia care is essential to minimize the gaps in current practice and policy in the health care setting. This study explores the impact of marginalized identities upon the meaning-making process, access to services and experience of care provisions through a scoping review and consultancy exercises with key stakeholders.
RESEARCH DESIGN
Fourteen databases were searched using key terms. Primary studies in English, any year, study design, and country of origin were eligible. Titles, abstracts, and full texts were screened for inclusion and data were extracted in stages. Thematic analysis was performed and the findings were discussed in a series of consultation meetings with people with dementia, carers, and health care professionals in Manchester (United Kingdom) and Jamaica.
RESULTS
The scoping review retrieved n = 1,989 research articles. Nineteen were included, most were qualitative (n = 14), 3 quantitative, and 2 mixed-method. The findings revealed limited insight into cultural and multiple individual identities in explaining conceptualization and service access. Consultation meetings confirmed these findings and highlighted differences in health care services and systems in the United Kingdom and Jamaica.
DISCUSSION AND IMPLICATIONS
This study suggests there is a complex interaction of sociocultural processes that marginalize African Caribbean persons in and across various national settings within the context of dementia care. The study highlights the importance of acknowledging and addressing how prevalent racialized- and class-based divides and related marginalized social locations are reflected in inequities in access to and use of dementia services.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32301487
pii: 5821221
doi: 10.1093/geront/gnaa023
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Review

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

e209-e227

Informations de copyright

© The Author(s) 2020. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of The Gerontological Society of America. All rights reserved. For permissions, please e-mail: journals.permissions@oup.com.

Auteurs

Reena Lasrado (R)

Division of Nursing, Midwifery & Social Work, The University of Manchester, UK.

Sophie Baker (S)

School of Psychology, Bangor University, Wales, UK.

Maria Zubair (M)

Faculty of Health, Psychology and Social Care, Manchester Metropolitan University, UK.

Polly Kaiser (P)

Life Story Network CIC, Bolton, UK.
Pennine Care NHS foundation trust, Ashton-under-Lyne, UK.

Veena Janith Lasrado (VJ)

Regional Centre of Nursing & Midwifery Education, HSE Dublin North, Ireland.

Matilda Rizzo (M)

Manchester, UK.

Ishtar Govia (I)

Caribbean Institute for Health Research, The University of the West Indies, Mona Campus, Jamaica.

Dawn Edge (D)

Division of Psychology & Mental Health, The University of Manchester, UK.

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