Changes in human health parameters associated with an immersive exhibit experience at a zoological institution.


Journal

PloS one
ISSN: 1932-6203
Titre abrégé: PLoS One
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101285081

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2020
Historique:
received: 25 07 2019
accepted: 23 03 2020
entrez: 18 4 2020
pubmed: 18 4 2020
medline: 10 7 2020
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Zoological institutions often use immersive, naturalistic exhibits to create an inclusive atmosphere that is inviting for visitors while providing for the welfare of animals in their collections. In this study, we investigated physiological changes in salivary cortisol and blood pressure, as well as psychological changes among visitors before and after a walk through the River's Edge, an immersive, naturalistic exhibit at the Saint Louis Zoo. Study participants had a significant reduction in salivary cortisol and blood pressure after walking through the exhibit. Psychological assessments of mood found that most visitors felt happier, more energized, and less tense after the visit. Additionally, participants who spent more time in River's Edge, had visited River's Edge prior to the study, and had seen more exhibits at the Zoo prior to entering River's Edge experienced greater psychological and/or physiological benefits. We conclude that immersive, naturalistic exhibits in zoos can elicit positive changes in physiological and psychological measures of health and well-being and argue for a greater scientific focus on the role of zoos and other green spaces in human health.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32302324
doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0231383
pii: PONE-D-19-21026
pmc: PMC7164652
doi:

Substances chimiques

Hydrocortisone WI4X0X7BPJ

Banques de données

Dryad
['10.5061/dryad.9cnp5hqdz']

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

e0231383

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

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Auteurs

Audrey A Coolman (AA)

Institute for Conservation Medicine, Saint Louis Zoo, St. Louis, Missouri, United States of America.
Brown School, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, Missouri, United States of America.

Amy Niedbalski (A)

Conservation Audience Research and Evaluation, Saint Louis Zoo, St. Louis, Missouri, United States of America.

David M Powell (DM)

Department of Reproductive and Behavioral Sciences, Saint Louis Zoo, St. Louis, Missouri, United States of America.

Corinne P Kozlowski (CP)

Department of Reproductive and Behavioral Sciences, Saint Louis Zoo, St. Louis, Missouri, United States of America.

Ashley D Franklin (AD)

Association of Zoos and Aquariums Reproductive Management Center, Saint Louis Zoo, St. Louis, Missouri, United States of America.

Sharon L Deem (SL)

Institute for Conservation Medicine, Saint Louis Zoo, St. Louis, Missouri, United States of America.

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Classifications MeSH