ESPEN expert statements and practical guidance for nutritional management of individuals with SARS-CoV-2 infection.
Journal
Clinical nutrition (Edinburgh, Scotland)
ISSN: 1532-1983
Titre abrégé: Clin Nutr
Pays: England
ID NLM: 8309603
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
06 2020
06 2020
Historique:
received:
24
03
2020
accepted:
24
03
2020
pubmed:
20
4
2020
medline:
12
6
2020
entrez:
20
4
2020
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
The COVID-19 pandemics is posing unprecedented challenges and threats to patients and healthcare systems worldwide. Acute respiratory complications that require intensive care unit (ICU) management are a major cause of morbidity and mortality in COVID-19 patients. Patients with worst outcomes and higher mortality are reported to include immunocompromised subjects, namely older adults and polymorbid individuals and malnourished people in general. ICU stay, polymorbidity and older age are all commonly associated with high risk for malnutrition, representing per se a relevant risk factor for higher morbidity and mortality in chronic and acute disease. Also importantly, prolonged ICU stays are reported to be required for COVID-19 patients stabilization, and longer ICU stay may per se directly worsen or cause malnutrition, with severe loss of skeletal muscle mass and function which may lead to disability, poor quality of life and additional morbidity. Prevention, diagnosis and treatment of malnutrition should therefore be routinely included in the management of COVID-19 patients. In the current document, the European Society for Clinical Nutrition and Metabolism (ESPEN) aims at providing concise guidance for nutritional management of COVID-19 patients by proposing 10 practical recommendations. The practical guidance is focused to those in the ICU setting or in the presence of older age and polymorbidity, which are independently associated with malnutrition and its negative impact on patient survival.
Identifiants
pubmed: 32305181
pii: S0261-5614(20)30140-0
doi: 10.1016/j.clnu.2020.03.022
pmc: PMC7138149
pii:
doi:
Types de publication
Editorial
Practice Guideline
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
1631-1638Subventions
Organisme : World Health Organization
ID : 001
Pays : International
Commentaires et corrections
Type : CommentIn
Type : CommentIn
Informations de copyright
Copyright © 2020. Published by Elsevier Ltd.
Références
Am J Clin Nutr. 2019 Apr 1;109(4):1119-1132
pubmed: 30982854
World J Gastroenterol. 2013 Sep 21;19(35):5917-24
pubmed: 24124339
Br J Nutr. 1999 Mar;81(3):181-9
pubmed: 10434844
Respir Care. 2017 Apr;62(4):459-467
pubmed: 27923936
J Crit Care. 2015 Oct;30(5):901-7
pubmed: 26004031
Clin Nutr. 2019 Oct;38(5):2113-2120
pubmed: 30553578
Front Cell Infect Microbiol. 2018 Oct 08;8:343
pubmed: 30349811
Lancet. 2020 Feb 15;395(10223):507-513
pubmed: 32007143
Clin Nutr. 2019 Feb;38(1):10-47
pubmed: 30005900
Clin Nutr. 2019 Feb;38(1):48-79
pubmed: 30348463
J Nutr. 1992 Feb;122(2):333-9
pubmed: 1310111
Acute Med Surg. 2019 Apr 25;6(3):233-246
pubmed: 31304024
Chest. 2014 Dec;146(6):1681-1689
pubmed: 25451355
Clin Nutr. 2017 Feb;36(1):49-64
pubmed: 27642056
N Engl J Med. 2020 Feb 20;382(8):727-733
pubmed: 31978945
Crit Care. 2011;15(5):R231
pubmed: 21958475
Front Immunol. 2019 Feb 08;10:65
pubmed: 30800121
J Sport Health Sci. 2020 Mar;9(2):103-104
pubmed: 32099716
J Dairy Sci. 2014 Sep;97(9):5566-79
pubmed: 25022687
J Pediatr. 2011 Sep;159(3):484-9
pubmed: 21489553
Lancet. 2020 Mar 28;395(10229):1054-1062
pubmed: 32171076
Int J Lang Commun Disord. 2016 Sep;51(5):556-67
pubmed: 26892893
Clin Nutr. 2018 Feb;37(1):336-353
pubmed: 28802519
J Am Diet Assoc. 2010 Mar;110(3):427-33
pubmed: 20184993
Dysphagia. 2016 Apr;31(2):154-9
pubmed: 26590570
Nutrients. 2018 Mar 26;10(4):
pubmed: 29587438
Clin Nutr. 2019 Feb;38(1):1-9
pubmed: 30181091
Chest. 2016 Feb;149(2):526-534
pubmed: 26203671
Ann Am Thorac Soc. 2017 Mar;14(3):307-308
pubmed: 28248578
Clin Nutr. 2017 Oct;36(5):1288-1293
pubmed: 27595379
Crit Care. 2018 Feb 6;22(1):27
pubmed: 29409542
Crit Care. 2017 Nov 29;21(1):293
pubmed: 29187261
Eur J Intern Med. 2020 Apr;74:86-91
pubmed: 31899057
Epidemiol Infect. 2006 Dec;134(6):1129-40
pubmed: 16959053
Lancet. 2020 Feb 15;395(10223):497-506
pubmed: 31986264
Chest. 2010 Mar;137(3):665-73
pubmed: 20202948
Clin Nutr. 2014 Dec;33(6):1068-73
pubmed: 24321188
J Infect Dis. 2012 Nov;206(9):1481-2
pubmed: 22927457
N Engl J Med. 2015 Jun 4;372(23):2185-96
pubmed: 25981908
HIV AIDS (Auckl). 2010;2:191-201
pubmed: 22096398
Clin Nutr. 2017 Aug;36(4):1122-1129
pubmed: 27637833
Influenza Other Respir Viruses. 2010 May 1;4(3):129-40
pubmed: 20409209
Intensive Care Med. 2020 Apr;46(4):579-582
pubmed: 32103284
Crit Care. 2019 Mar 28;23(1):103
pubmed: 30922363
J Med Virol. 2020 May;92(5):479-490
pubmed: 32052466