HMGB1 regulates SNAI1 during NSCLC metastasis, both directly, through transcriptional activation, and indirectly, in a RSF1-IT2-dependent manner.


Journal

Molecular oncology
ISSN: 1878-0261
Titre abrégé: Mol Oncol
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101308230

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
06 2020
Historique:
received: 20 09 2019
revised: 16 01 2020
accepted: 15 04 2020
pubmed: 20 4 2020
medline: 1 7 2021
entrez: 20 4 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

High-mobility group protein B1 (HMGB1) has important functions in cancer cell proliferation and metastasis. However, the mechanisms of HMGB1 function in non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) remain unclear. This study aimed to investigate the underlying mechanism of HMGB1-dependent tumor cell proliferation and NSCLC metastasis. Firstly, we found high HMGB1 expression in NSCLC and showed that HMBG1 promoted proliferation, migration, and invasion of NSCLC cells. HMGB1 could bind to SNAI1 promoter and activate the expression of SNAI1. In addition, HMGB1 could transcriptionally regulate the lncRNA RSF1-IT2. RSF1-IT2 was found to function as ceRNA, sponging miR-129-5p, which targets SNAI1. Notably, HMGB1 was also identified as a target of miR-129-5p, which indicates the establishment of a positive feedback loop. Consequently, high expression of RSF1-IT2 and SNAI1 was found to closely correlate with tumor progression in both HMGB1-overexpressing xenograft nude mice and patients with NSCLC. Taken together, our findings provide new insights into molecular mechanisms of HMGB1-dependent tumor metastasis. Components of the HMGB1-RSF1-IT2-miR-129-5p-SNAI1 pathway may have a potential as prognostic and therapeutic targets in NSCLC.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32306523
doi: 10.1002/1878-0261.12691
pmc: PMC7266277
doi:

Substances chimiques

HMGB1 Protein 0
MicroRNAs 0
Mirn129 microRNA, human 0
RNA, Long Noncoding 0
SNAI1 protein, human 0
Snail Family Transcription Factors 0

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1348-1364

Informations de copyright

© 2020 The Authors. Published by FEBS Press and John Wiley & Sons Ltd.

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Auteurs

Xiao-Jin Wu (XJ)

Department of Radiation Oncology, The Affiliated Xuzhou Municipal Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou First People's Hospital, China.

Yuan-Yuan Chen (YY)

Department of Radiation Oncology, The Affiliated Xuzhou Municipal Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou First People's Hospital, China.

Wen-Wen Guo (WW)

Department of Radiation Oncology, The Affiliated Xuzhou Municipal Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou First People's Hospital, China.

Tao Li (T)

Department of Respiratory, The Affiliated Xuzhou Municipal Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou First People's Hospital, China.

Hai-Bei Dong (HB)

Department of Radiation Oncology, The Affiliated Xuzhou Municipal Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou First People's Hospital, China.

Wei Wang (W)

Department of Radiation Oncology, The Affiliated Xuzhou Municipal Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou First People's Hospital, China.

Min Xie (M)

Department of Pathology, Xuzhou Medical University, China.

Gao-Lei Ma (GL)

Department of Radiation Oncology, The Affiliated Xuzhou Municipal Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou First People's Hospital, China.

Dong-Sheng Pei (DS)

Department of Pathology, Xuzhou Medical University, China.

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