Effect of Sleep Quality on Headache-Related Impact in Primary Headache Disorders.

Headache Impact Test-6 Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index migraine sleep quality tension-type headache

Journal

Journal of clinical neurology (Seoul, Korea)
ISSN: 1738-6586
Titre abrégé: J Clin Neurol
Pays: Korea (South)
ID NLM: 101252374

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Apr 2020
Historique:
received: 14 08 2019
revised: 21 10 2019
accepted: 24 10 2019
entrez: 23 4 2020
pubmed: 23 4 2020
medline: 23 4 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Sleep disturbance is common in patients with primary headache disorders. We were interest in whether poor sleep quality affects patients directly or via increases in the frequency and severity of headaches. To that end, we investigated the direct and indirect effects of sleep quality on the headache-related impact among patients with primary headache disorders. We analyzed migraine and tension-type headache (TTH) in patients included in the headache registry of our headache clinic from October 2015 to May 2018. We collected information on the headache frequency, severity, and psychological status. Sleep quality and headache-related impact were measured using the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index and Headache Impact Test-6, respectively. We performed path analyses with headache frequency and severity as covariates to determine the direct effect of sleep quality on the headache-related impact, and the indirect effects mediated by increases in the headache frequency and severity. This study included 915 patients: 784 with migraine and 131 with TTH. Worse sleep quality was independently associated with greater headache-related impact in both patients with migraine and those with TTH. Path analysis revealed a direct effect (β=0.207, We suggest that poor sleep quality can directly increase the headache-related impact in both patients with migraine and TTH as well as indirectly by increasing the headache frequency and severity in patients with migraine.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE OBJECTIVE
Sleep disturbance is common in patients with primary headache disorders. We were interest in whether poor sleep quality affects patients directly or via increases in the frequency and severity of headaches. To that end, we investigated the direct and indirect effects of sleep quality on the headache-related impact among patients with primary headache disorders.
METHODS METHODS
We analyzed migraine and tension-type headache (TTH) in patients included in the headache registry of our headache clinic from October 2015 to May 2018. We collected information on the headache frequency, severity, and psychological status. Sleep quality and headache-related impact were measured using the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index and Headache Impact Test-6, respectively. We performed path analyses with headache frequency and severity as covariates to determine the direct effect of sleep quality on the headache-related impact, and the indirect effects mediated by increases in the headache frequency and severity.
RESULTS RESULTS
This study included 915 patients: 784 with migraine and 131 with TTH. Worse sleep quality was independently associated with greater headache-related impact in both patients with migraine and those with TTH. Path analysis revealed a direct effect (β=0.207,
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
We suggest that poor sleep quality can directly increase the headache-related impact in both patients with migraine and TTH as well as indirectly by increasing the headache frequency and severity in patients with migraine.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32319240
pii: 16.237
doi: 10.3988/jcn.2020.16.2.237
pmc: PMC7174108
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

237-244

Subventions

Organisme : National Research Foundation of Korea
ID : 2017R1A2B2009086
Pays : Korea
Organisme : National Research Foundation of Korea
ID : 2017R1A2B4007254
Pays : Korea

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2020 Korean Neurological Association.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors have no potential conflicts of interest to disclose.

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Auteurs

Soohyun Cho (S)

Department of Neurology, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.

Mi Ji Lee (MJ)

Department of Neurology, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.

Hea Ree Park (HR)

Department of Neurology, Ilsan Paik Hospital, Inje University, Goyang, Korea.

Seonwoo Kim (S)

Biostatistics Team, Samsung Biomedical Research Institute, Seoul, Korea.

Eun Yeon Joo (EY)

Department of Neurology, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.

Chin Sang Chung (CS)

Department of Neurology, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea. cspaul@naver.com.

Classifications MeSH