Maternal Glucose Concentrations in Early Pregnancy and Cardiometabolic Risk Factors in Childhood.


Journal

Obesity (Silver Spring, Md.)
ISSN: 1930-739X
Titre abrégé: Obesity (Silver Spring)
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101264860

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
05 2020
Historique:
received: 03 12 2019
accepted: 10 02 2020
entrez: 23 4 2020
pubmed: 23 4 2020
medline: 17 9 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

This study aimed to examine the associations of maternal early-pregnancy glucose and insulin concentrations with offspring cardiometabolic risk factors and fat distribution. In a population-based prospective cohort study among 3,737 mothers and their children, random maternal glucose and insulin concentrations were measured at a median gestational age of 13.2 (95% range 10.5-17.1) weeks. Childhood fat, blood pressure, and blood concentrations of lipids, glucose, and insulin at the age of 10 years were measured. Higher maternal early-pregnancy glucose and insulin concentrations were associated with a higher risk of childhood overweight, and higher maternal early-pregnancy insulin concentrations were associated with an increased childhood risk of clustering of cardiometabolic risk factors (all P < 0.05). These associations were explained by maternal prepregnancy BMI. Independent of maternal prepregnancy BMI, one SD score (SDS) higher maternal early-pregnancy glucose and insulin concentrations were associated with higher childhood glucose (0.08 SDS, 95% CI: 0.04-0.11) and insulin concentrations (0.07 SDS, 95% CI: 0.03-0.10), but not with childhood blood pressure, lipids, and fat measures. These results suggest that maternal early-pregnancy random glucose and insulin concentrations are associated with childhood glucose and insulin concentrations but not with other childhood cardiometabolic risk factors.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32320145
doi: 10.1002/oby.22771
pmc: PMC7216879
doi:

Substances chimiques

Lipids 0
Glucose IY9XDZ35W2

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

985-993

Subventions

Organisme : ZonMw
ID : 543003109
Pays : Netherlands
Organisme : ZonMw
ID : 016.136.361
Pays : Netherlands
Organisme : ZonMw
ID : ZONMW_543003109
Pays : Netherlands

Informations de copyright

© 2020 The Authors. Obesity published by Wiley Periodicals, Inc. on behalf of The Obesity Society (TOS).

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Auteurs

Rama J Wahab (RJ)

The Generation R Study Group, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Department of Pediatrics, Sophia Children's Hospital, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.

Ellis Voerman (E)

The Generation R Study Group, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Department of Pediatrics, Sophia Children's Hospital, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.

Pauline W Jansen (PW)

The Generation R Study Group, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Department of Psychology, Education & Child Studies, Erasmus University Rotterdam, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.

Edwin H G Oei (EHG)

Department of Radiology & Nuclear Medicine, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.

Eric A P Steegers (EAP)

Department of Obstetrics & Gynecology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.

Vincent W V Jaddoe (VWV)

The Generation R Study Group, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Department of Pediatrics, Sophia Children's Hospital, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.

Romy Gaillard (R)

The Generation R Study Group, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Department of Pediatrics, Sophia Children's Hospital, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.

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