Advanced Techniques for Endoscopic Intracerebral Hemorrhage Evacuation: A Technical Report With Case Examples.

Endoscopic Endoscopic ICH evacuation Hemorrhagic stroke Intracerebral hematoma Intracerebral hemorrhage Minimally invasive Minimally invasive clot evacuation

Journal

Operative neurosurgery (Hagerstown, Md.)
ISSN: 2332-4260
Titre abrégé: Oper Neurosurg (Hagerstown)
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101635417

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
15 12 2020
Historique:
received: 06 12 2018
accepted: 10 02 2020
pubmed: 24 4 2020
medline: 22 6 2021
entrez: 24 4 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Multiple surgical techniques to perform minimally invasive intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) evacuation are currently under investigation. The use of an adjunctive aspiration device permits controlled suction through an endoscope, minimizing collateral damage from the access tract. As with increased experience with any new procedure, performance of endoscopic minimally invasive ICH evacuation requires development of a unique set of operative tenets and techniques. To describe operative nuances of endoscopic minimally invasive ICH evacuation developed at a single center over an experience of 80 procedures. Endoscopic minimally invasive ICH evacuation was performed on 79 consecutive eligible patients who presented a single Health System between March 2016 and May 2018. We summarize 4 core operative tenets and 4 main techniques used in 80 procedures. A total of 80 endoscopic minimally invasive ICH evacuations were performed utilizing the described surgical techniques. The average preoperative and postoperative volumes were 49.5 mL (standard deviation [SD] 31.1 mL, interquartile range [IQR] 30.2) and 5.4 mL (SD 9.6, mL IQR 5.1), respectively, with an average evacuation rate of 88.7%. All cause 30-d mortality was 8.9%. As experience builds with endoscopic minimally invasive ICH evacuation, academic discussion of specific surgical techniques will be critical to maximizing its safety and efficacy.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND
Multiple surgical techniques to perform minimally invasive intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) evacuation are currently under investigation. The use of an adjunctive aspiration device permits controlled suction through an endoscope, minimizing collateral damage from the access tract. As with increased experience with any new procedure, performance of endoscopic minimally invasive ICH evacuation requires development of a unique set of operative tenets and techniques.
OBJECTIVE
To describe operative nuances of endoscopic minimally invasive ICH evacuation developed at a single center over an experience of 80 procedures.
METHODS
Endoscopic minimally invasive ICH evacuation was performed on 79 consecutive eligible patients who presented a single Health System between March 2016 and May 2018. We summarize 4 core operative tenets and 4 main techniques used in 80 procedures.
RESULTS
A total of 80 endoscopic minimally invasive ICH evacuations were performed utilizing the described surgical techniques. The average preoperative and postoperative volumes were 49.5 mL (standard deviation [SD] 31.1 mL, interquartile range [IQR] 30.2) and 5.4 mL (SD 9.6, mL IQR 5.1), respectively, with an average evacuation rate of 88.7%. All cause 30-d mortality was 8.9%.
CONCLUSION
As experience builds with endoscopic minimally invasive ICH evacuation, academic discussion of specific surgical techniques will be critical to maximizing its safety and efficacy.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32322895
pii: 5823971
doi: 10.1093/ons/opaa089
pmc: PMC8044389
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

119-129

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2020 by the Congress of Neurological Surgeons.

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Auteurs

Robert J Rothrock (RJ)

Department of Neurosurgery, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, New York.

Alexander G Chartrain (AG)

Department of Neurosurgery, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, New York.

Jacopo Scaggiante (J)

Department of Neurosurgery, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, New York.

Jonathan Pan (J)

Department of Neurosurgery, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, New York.

Rui Song (R)

Department of Neurosurgery, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, New York.

Danny Hom (D)

Department of Neurosurgery, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, New York.

Adam C Lieber (AC)

Department of Neurosurgery, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, New York.

Joshua B Bederson (JB)

Department of Neurosurgery, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, New York.

J Mocco (J)

Department of Neurosurgery, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, New York.

Christopher P Kellner (CP)

Department of Neurosurgery, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, New York.

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