Composition of weekly physical activity in adolescents by level of physical activity.


Journal

BMC public health
ISSN: 1471-2458
Titre abrégé: BMC Public Health
Pays: England
ID NLM: 100968562

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
25 Apr 2020
Historique:
received: 10 01 2020
accepted: 15 04 2020
entrez: 27 4 2020
pubmed: 27 4 2020
medline: 3 10 2020
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Physical activity (PA) in adolescence is crucial for lifelong healthy lifestyle, and attention is needed to adolescents at health risk due to insufficient PA. This study investigates the composition of weekly PA in adolescents by PA level and provides a rationale for change in their lifestyles. The research was conducted at 66 schools in Poland between 2009 and 2016, among 949 girls and 650 boys aged 15-18 years. We used pedometers to monitor weekly PA with data assessed using the Indares web app. The participants were split into three groups by mean daily step count (lower, < 9000; middle, 9000-12,999; and higher, ≥ 13,000 steps/day), as a reliable and non-expensive indicator of PA. We did not observe statistically significant differences in composition of 7-day PA between participants with varying levels of PA, regardless of their gender (F Less active adolescents have comparable composition of weekly PA to the more active ones but they can hardly meet the generally accepted PA recommendations. Better understanding of weekly PA composition and rates of meeting PA recommendations by day of the week can lead to more efficient interventions improving lifestyles. The recommendation of 9000 steps/day most days of the week, thus, appears appropriate for less active adolescents, as a motivating achievable goal.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Physical activity (PA) in adolescence is crucial for lifelong healthy lifestyle, and attention is needed to adolescents at health risk due to insufficient PA. This study investigates the composition of weekly PA in adolescents by PA level and provides a rationale for change in their lifestyles.
METHODS METHODS
The research was conducted at 66 schools in Poland between 2009 and 2016, among 949 girls and 650 boys aged 15-18 years. We used pedometers to monitor weekly PA with data assessed using the Indares web app. The participants were split into three groups by mean daily step count (lower, < 9000; middle, 9000-12,999; and higher, ≥ 13,000 steps/day), as a reliable and non-expensive indicator of PA.
RESULTS RESULTS
We did not observe statistically significant differences in composition of 7-day PA between participants with varying levels of PA, regardless of their gender (F
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
Less active adolescents have comparable composition of weekly PA to the more active ones but they can hardly meet the generally accepted PA recommendations. Better understanding of weekly PA composition and rates of meeting PA recommendations by day of the week can lead to more efficient interventions improving lifestyles. The recommendation of 9000 steps/day most days of the week, thus, appears appropriate for less active adolescents, as a motivating achievable goal.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32334549
doi: 10.1186/s12889-020-08711-8
pii: 10.1186/s12889-020-08711-8
pmc: PMC7183676
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

562

Subventions

Organisme : Grantová Agentura České Republiky
ID : 13-32935S
Organisme : Grantová Agentura České Republiky
ID : GA 14-26896S

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Auteurs

Dorota Groffik (D)

Institute of Sport Sciences, The Jerzy Kukuczka Academy of Physical Education, Katowice, Poland.

Karel Fromel (K)

Institute of Sport Sciences, The Jerzy Kukuczka Academy of Physical Education, Katowice, Poland.
Faculty of Physical Culture, Palacký University Olomouc, Olomouc, Czech Republic.

Petr Badura (P)

Faculty of Physical Culture, Palacký University Olomouc, Olomouc, Czech Republic. petr.badura@upol.cz.

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