Point-of-care ultrasound of optic nerve sheath diameter to detect intracranial pressure in neurocritically ill children - A narrative review.

Intracranial pressure Optic nerve sheath diameter Pediatric neurocritical care unit Point-of-care ultrasound

Journal

Biomedical journal
ISSN: 2320-2890
Titre abrégé: Biomed J
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101599820

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
06 2020
Historique:
received: 08 04 2020
revised: 13 04 2020
accepted: 13 04 2020
pubmed: 27 4 2020
medline: 24 9 2021
entrez: 27 4 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

The rapid diagnosis of increased intracranial pressure is urgently needed for therapeutic reasons in neurocritically ill children, however this can rarely be achieved without invasive procedures. Point-of-care ultrasound of the optic nerve sheath diameter has been proposed as a non-invasive and reliable means to detect increased intracranial pressure in adults. Accordingly, clinicians may be able to use this technique to initiate early treatment and monitor the effectiveness of treatment in conjunction with other clinical examination and diagnostic modalities. Two meta-analyses and a systematic review have been published on this topic in adults. However, data on the correlation between optic nerve sheath diameter and intracranial pressure in neurocritically ill children are scarce. The aim of this review was to briefly describe what is being measured with point-of-care ultrasound of the optic nerve sheath diameter, summarize the most recent findings from adult literature, and provide an update of current work in children.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32335329
pii: S2319-4170(20)30032-9
doi: 10.1016/j.bj.2020.04.006
pmc: PMC7424084
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Review

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

231-239

Commentaires et corrections

Type : CommentIn

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2020 Chang Gung University. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Conflicts of interest The authors declare no conflicts of interest.

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Auteurs

Jainn-Jim Lin (JJ)

Division of Pediatric Critical Care and Pediatric Neurocritical Care Center, Chang Gung Children's Hospital at Linkou, Taoyuan, Taiwan; Graduate Institute of Clinical Medical Sciences, College of Medicine, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan, Taiwan; Division of Pediatric Neurology, Chang Gung Children's Hospital at Linkou, Taoyuan, Taiwan; College of Medicine, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan, Taiwan.

Aaron E Chen (AE)

Division of Pediatric Emergency Medicine, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA, USA; College of Medicine, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan, Taiwan.

Elaina E Lin (EE)

Department of Anesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA, USA; College of Medicine, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan, Taiwan.

Shao-Hsuan Hsia (SH)

Division of Pediatric Critical Care and Pediatric Neurocritical Care Center, Chang Gung Children's Hospital at Linkou, Taoyuan, Taiwan; College of Medicine, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan, Taiwan.

Ming-Chou Chiang (MC)

Graduate Institute of Clinical Medical Sciences, College of Medicine, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan, Taiwan; Division of Neonatology, Chang Gung Children's Hospital at Linkou, Taoyuan, Taiwan; College of Medicine, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan, Taiwan.

Kuang-Lin Lin (KL)

Division of Pediatric Neurology, Chang Gung Children's Hospital at Linkou, Taoyuan, Taiwan; College of Medicine, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan, Taiwan. Electronic address: lincgh@adm.cgmh.org.tw.

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