Junctional Neural Tube Defect.

Embryology Neural tube defects Neurulation Spinal dysraphism

Journal

Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
ISSN: 2005-3711
Titre abrégé: J Korean Neurosurg Soc
Pays: Korea (South)
ID NLM: 101467054

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
May 2020
Historique:
received: 22 01 2020
accepted: 09 03 2020
pubmed: 28 4 2020
medline: 28 4 2020
entrez: 28 4 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Junctional neurulation represents the most recent adjunct to the well-known sequential embryological processes of primary and secondary neurulation. While its exact molecular processes, occurring at the end of primary and the beginning of secondary neurulation, are still being actively investigated, its pathological counterpart -junctional neural tube defect (JNTD)- had been described in 2017 based on three patients whose well-formed secondary neural tube, the conus, is widely separated from its corresponding primary neural tube and functionally disconnected from corticospinal control from above. Several other cases conforming to this bizarre neural tube arrangement have since appeared in the literature, reinforcing the validity of this entity. The cardinal clinical, neuroimaging, and electrophysiological features of JNTD, and the hypothesis of its embryogenetic mechanism, form part of this review.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32336064
pii: jkns.2020.0018
doi: 10.3340/jkns.2020.0018
pmc: PMC7218194
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

327-337

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Auteurs

Sebastian Eibach (S)

Department of Clinical Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Macquarie University, Sydney, Australia.
Department of Neurosurgery, Macquarie University Hospital, Sydney, Australia.
Department of Paediatric Neurosurgery, Sydney Children's Hospital Randwick, Sydney, Australia.

Dachling Pang (D)

Department of Paediatric Neurosurgery, Great Ormond Street Hospital for Children, NHS Trust, London, UK.
Department of Paediatric Neurosurgery, University of California, Davis, CA, USA.

Classifications MeSH