Plaque disclosing agent as a guide for professional biofilm removal: A randomized controlled clinical trial.

air-polishing biofilm dental biofilm oral hygiene plaque disclosing

Journal

International journal of dental hygiene
ISSN: 1601-5037
Titre abrégé: Int J Dent Hyg
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101168070

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Aug 2020
Historique:
received: 16 08 2019
revised: 01 04 2020
accepted: 23 04 2020
pubmed: 30 4 2020
medline: 17 7 2020
entrez: 30 4 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

To evaluate through computer software analysis, the efficacy of the use of a plaque disclosing agent as a visual guide for biofilm removal during professional mechanical plaque removal in terms of post-treatment residual plaque area (RPA). Thirty-two healthy patients were selected and randomized in two groups to receive a session of professional mechanical plaque removal with air-polishing followed by ultrasonic instrumentation with (Guided Biofilm therapy-GBT) or without (Control) the preliminary application of a plaque disclosing agent as visual guide. The residual plaque area (RPA) was evaluated through re-application of the disclosing agent and computer software analysis, considering the overall tooth surface and the gingival and coronal portions separately. A statistically and clinically significant difference between treatments is observed, with GBT achieving an RPA of 6.1% (4.1-9.1) vs 12.0% (8.2-17.3) of the Control on the Gingival surface and of 3.5% (2.3-5.2) vs 9.0% (6-13.1) on the Coronal, with a proportional reduction going from 49.2% (P-value = .018) on the former surface to more than 60% (P-value = .002) on the latter. The application of a plaque disclosing agent to guide plaque removal seems to lead to better biofilm removal.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32348624
doi: 10.1111/idh.12442
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Randomized Controlled Trial

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

285-294

Informations de copyright

© 2020 John Wiley & Sons A/S. Published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.

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Auteurs

Magda Mensi (M)

Section of Periodontics, School of Dentistry, Department of Surgical Specialties, Radiological Science and Public Health, University of Brescia, Brescia, Italy.
U.O.C. Odontostomatologia - ASST degli Spedali Civili di Brescia, Brescia, Italy.

Eleonora Scotti (E)

Section of Periodontics, School of Dentistry, Department of Surgical Specialties, Radiological Science and Public Health, University of Brescia, Brescia, Italy.
U.O.C. Odontostomatologia - ASST degli Spedali Civili di Brescia, Brescia, Italy.

Annamaria Sordillo (A)

Section of Periodontics, School of Dentistry, Department of Surgical Specialties, Radiological Science and Public Health, University of Brescia, Brescia, Italy.

Raffaele Agosti (R)

Section of Periodontics, School of Dentistry, Department of Surgical Specialties, Radiological Science and Public Health, University of Brescia, Brescia, Italy.

Stefano Calza (S)

Department of Molecular and Translational Medicine, University of Brescia, Brescia, Italy.

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