Identification of entomopathogenic bacteria associated with the invasive pest Drosophila suzukii in infested areas of Germany.


Journal

Journal of invertebrate pathology
ISSN: 1096-0805
Titre abrégé: J Invertebr Pathol
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 0014067

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
06 2020
Historique:
received: 20 08 2019
revised: 15 04 2020
accepted: 24 04 2020
pubmed: 30 4 2020
medline: 20 5 2021
entrez: 30 4 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

The invasive insect pest Drosophila suzukii causes extensive damage to soft-skinned fruit crops as they ripen. Current control methods involve the application of chemical pesticides, but this approach is ineffective and environmentally hazardous. To investigate the potential of bacterial pathogens carried by D. suzukii as biocontrol agents, we characterized bacteria associated with D. suzukii larvae in two parts of Hesse, Germany, by collecting infested fruits and culturing individual bacteria from moribund specimens for taxonomic classification by 16S rDNA sequencing. Among the bacteria we detected, some had a detrimental effect on the host whereas others were neutral or beneficial. When the detrimental and beneficial bacteria were presented simultaneously, we observed complex tripartite interactions that modulated the insect's innate immune response. Our study provides insight into the complex relationships within the microbiome and pathobiome of D. suzukii and may lead to the isolation of bacteria that can be used as biological control agents.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32348777
pii: S0022-2011(20)30095-1
doi: 10.1016/j.jip.2020.107389
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

Biological Control Agents 0

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

107389

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2020. Published by Elsevier Inc.

Auteurs

Nils Hiebert (N)

Fraunhofer Institute for Molecular Biology and Applied Ecology, Winchester Strasse 2, D-35394 Giessen, Germany.

Tessa Carrau (T)

Fraunhofer Institute for Molecular Biology and Applied Ecology, Winchester Strasse 2, D-35394 Giessen, Germany.

Merle Bartling (M)

Institute for Insect Biotechnology, Justus Liebig University of Giessen, Heinrich Buff Ring 26-32, D-35392, Germany.

Andreas Vilcinskas (A)

Fraunhofer Institute for Molecular Biology and Applied Ecology, Winchester Strasse 2, D-35394 Giessen, Germany; Institute for Insect Biotechnology, Justus Liebig University of Giessen, Heinrich Buff Ring 26-32, D-35392, Germany. Electronic address: andreas.vilcinskas@agrar.uni-giessen.de.

Kwang-Zin Lee (KZ)

Fraunhofer Institute for Molecular Biology and Applied Ecology, Winchester Strasse 2, D-35394 Giessen, Germany; Institute for Insect Biotechnology, Justus Liebig University of Giessen, Heinrich Buff Ring 26-32, D-35392, Germany. Electronic address: kwang-zin.lee@agrar.uni-giessen.de.

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Classifications MeSH