Effect of aerobic exercise training on asthma in adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis.


Journal

The European respiratory journal
ISSN: 1399-3003
Titre abrégé: Eur Respir J
Pays: England
ID NLM: 8803460

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
07 2020
Historique:
received: 23 01 2020
accepted: 07 04 2020
pubmed: 1 5 2020
medline: 22 6 2021
entrez: 1 5 2020
Statut: epublish

Résumé

To evaluate the effect of aerobic exercise training on asthma control, lung function and airway inflammation in adults with asthma. Systematic review and meta-analysis. Randomised controlled trials investigating the effect of ≥8 weeks of aerobic exercise training on outcomes for asthma control, lung function and airway inflammation in adults with asthma were eligible for study. MEDLINE, Embase, CINAHL, PEDro and the Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials (CENTRAL) were searched up to April 3, 2019. Risk of bias was assessed using the Cochrane Risk of Bias Tool. We included 11 studies with a total of 543 adults with asthma. Participants' mean (range) age was 36.5 (22-54) years; 74.8% of participants were female and the mean (range) body mass index was 27.6 (23.2-38.1) kg·m In adults with asthma, aerobic exercise training has potential to improve asthma control and lung function, but not airway inflammation.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32350100
pii: 13993003.00146-2020
doi: 10.1183/13993003.00146-2020
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Meta-Analysis Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Systematic Review

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Informations de copyright

Copyright ©ERS 2020.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Conflict of interest: E.S.H. Hansen has nothing to disclose. Conflict of interest: A. Pitzner-Fabricius has nothing to disclose. Conflict of interest: L.L. Toennsen has nothing to disclose. Conflict of interest: H.K. Rasmusen has nothing to disclose. Conflict of interest: M. Hostrup has nothing to disclose. Conflict of interest: Y. Hellsten has nothing to disclose. Conflict of interest: V. Backer has nothing to disclose. Conflict of interest: M. Henriksen reports personal fees for advisory board work from Thuasne, outside the submitted work.

Auteurs

Erik Soeren Halvard Hansen (ESH)

Centre for Physical Activity Research (CFAS), Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark erik.soeren.halvard.hansen@regionh.dk.

Anders Pitzner-Fabricius (A)

Centre for Physical Activity Research (CFAS), Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark.

Louise Lindhardt Toennesen (LL)

Dept of Internal Medicine, Zealand University Hospital, Roskilde, Denmark.

Hanne Kruuse Rasmusen (HK)

Dept of Cardiology, Copenhagen University Hospital Bispebjerg-Frederiksberg, Copenhagen, Denmark.

Morten Hostrup (M)

Dept of Nutrition, Exercise and Sports (NEXS), University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.

Ylva Hellsten (Y)

Dept of Nutrition, Exercise and Sports (NEXS), University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.

Vibeke Backer (V)

Centre for Physical Activity Research (CFAS), Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark.

Marius Henriksen (M)

Dept of Physical and Occupational Therapy, Copenhagen University Hospital Bispebjerg-Frederiksberg, Copenhagen, Denmark.
The Parker Institute, Copenhagen University Hospital Bispebjerg-Frederiksberg, Frederiksberg, Denmark.

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