A pharmacokinetic-pharmacodynamic real-time display may change anesthesiologists' behavior.

Anesthesiologist Behavior Pharmacodynamics Pharmacokinetics Simulation

Journal

Journal of clinical monitoring and computing
ISSN: 1573-2614
Titre abrégé: J Clin Monit Comput
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 9806357

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
05 2021
Historique:
received: 10 09 2019
accepted: 07 04 2020
pubmed: 2 5 2020
medline: 29 10 2021
entrez: 2 5 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

We have developed a real-time graphical display that presents anesthetic pharmacology data (drug effect site concentrations (Ce) and probability of anesthetic effects including hypnosis, loss of response to tracheal intubation), improving a previous prototype. We hypothesized that the use of the display alters (1) clinical behavior of anesthesiologists (i.e., Ce of isoflurane and fentanyl at the end of anesthesia), (2) fentanyl dose during the first 30 min of recovery in the post anesthesia care unit (PACU), and that the response of clinicians to the display in terms of workload and utility is favorable. The display was evaluated in a two-group, non-randomized prospective observational study of 30 patients undergoing general anesthesia using isoflurane and fentanyl. The isoflurane-predicted Ce was lower in the display group (without-display: 0.64% ± 0.06%; with-display: 0.42 ± 0.04%; t

Identifiants

pubmed: 32356076
doi: 10.1007/s10877-020-00510-1
pii: 10.1007/s10877-020-00510-1
doi:

Substances chimiques

Isoflurane CYS9AKD70P
Fentanyl UF599785JZ

Types de publication

Journal Article Observational Study

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

547-556

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Auteurs

Shinju Obara (S)

Department of Anesthesiology, Fukushima Medical University, 1 Hikarigaoka, Fukushima, Fukushima, 9601295, Japan.

Noah Syroid (N)

Department of Anesthesiology, University of Utah, UT, 30 N 1900 E, RM 3C444, Salt Lake City, 84132, USA.

Takahiro Ogura (T)

Department of Anesthesiology, Self-Defense Forces Central Hospital, 1-2-24 Ikejiri, Setagaya-ku, Tokyo, 1548532, Japan.

Nathan L Pace (NL)

Department of Anesthesiology, University of Utah, UT, 30 N 1900 E, RM 3C444, Salt Lake City, 84132, USA.

Ken B Johnson (KB)

Department of Anesthesiology, University of Utah, UT, 30 N 1900 E, RM 3C444, Salt Lake City, 84132, USA.

Rob Albert (R)

Department of Anesthesiology, University of Utah, UT, 30 N 1900 E, RM 3C444, Salt Lake City, 84132, USA.

Jim Agutter (J)

College of Architecture and Planning, University of Utah, UT, 375 S 1530 E, Suite 235, Salt Lake City, 84112, USA.

Ami R Stuart (AR)

Department of Anesthesiology, University of Utah, UT, 30 N 1900 E, RM 3C444, Salt Lake City, 84132, USA. ami.stuart@hsc.utah.edu.

Talmage D Egan (TD)

Department of Anesthesiology, University of Utah, UT, 30 N 1900 E, RM 3C444, Salt Lake City, 84132, USA.

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