Environmental correlates of sedentary behaviors and physical activity in Chinese preschool children: A cross-sectional study.
Active commuting
Built environment
Family structure
Media exposure
Traffic safety
Journal
Journal of sport and health science
ISSN: 2213-2961
Titre abrégé: J Sport Health Sci
Pays: China
ID NLM: 101606001
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
09 2022
09 2022
Historique:
received:
08
10
2019
revised:
10
12
2019
accepted:
13
02
2020
pubmed:
4
5
2020
medline:
5
10
2022
entrez:
4
5
2020
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
This cross-sectional study examined environmental correlates of sedentary behavior (SB) and physical activity (PA) in preschool children in the urban area of Tianjin, China. Data were collected from the Physical Activity and Health in Tianjin Chinese Children study, involving healthy children 3-6 years old and their families. In all children (n = 980), leisure-time SB (LTSB) and leisure-time PA (LTPA) were reported in min/day by parents. In a subgroup (n = 134), overall sedentary time, light PA, and moderate-to-vigorous PA (MVPA) were objectively measured using ActiGraph accelerometry (≥3 days, ≥10 h/day). Environmental correlates were collected using a questionnaire that included home and neighborhood characteristics (e.g., traffic safety, presence of physical activity facilities) and children's behaviors. Potential correlates were identified using linear regression analysis. Multiple linear regression analysis showed that "having grandparents as primary caregivers" (βs and 95% confidence intervals (95%CIs) for overall sedentary time: 29.7 (2.1-57.2); LTSB (ln): 0.19 (0.11-0.28)) and "having a television (for LTSB (ln): 0.13 (0.00-0.25)) or computer (for LTSB (ln): 0.13 (0.03-0.23)) in the child's bedroom" were both associated with higher SB. Furthermore, "having grandparents as primary caregivers" was associated with less MVPA (β (95%CI): -7.6 (-14.1 to -1.2)), and "active commuting to school by walking" correlated with more MVPA (β (95%CI): 9.8 (2.2-17.4)). The path model showed that "more neighborhood PA facilities close to home" was indirectly related to higher LTPA (ln), which was partly mediated by "outdoor play" (path coefficients (95%CI): 0.005 (0.002-0.008)) and "going to these facilities more often" (path coefficients (95%CI): 0.013 (0.008-0.018)). Traffic safety was not a correlate. Family structure and media exposure in the home maybe important factors in shaping preschoolers' PA patterns. Built environmental correlates could indirectly influence preschoolers' LTPA through parental help with engaging in active behaviors.
Identifiants
pubmed: 32360638
pii: S2095-2546(20)30041-7
doi: 10.1016/j.jshs.2020.02.010
pmc: PMC9532589
pii:
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
620-629Informations de copyright
Copyright © 2020. Production and hosting by Elsevier B.V.
Références
Lancet. 2016 Sep 24;388(10051):1311-24
pubmed: 27475266
BMC Public Health. 2017 Apr 24;17(1):353
pubmed: 28438157
Appl Physiol Nutr Metab. 2016 Jun;41(6 Suppl 3):S197-239
pubmed: 27306431
Obesity (Silver Spring). 2016 Oct;24(10):2150-7
pubmed: 27558527
J Sport Health Sci. 2016 Sep;5(3):258-269
pubmed: 30356539
Lancet. 2012 Jul 21;380(9838):294-305
pubmed: 22818941
Obes Rev. 2008 Mar;9 Suppl 1:119-26
pubmed: 18307713
Am J Clin Nutr. 2010 Nov;92(5):1257-64
pubmed: 20861173
N Engl J Med. 2005 Sep 15;353(11):1171-6
pubmed: 16162890
Int J Behav Nutr Phys Act. 2012 Jul 26;9:88
pubmed: 22835155
Gerontol Geriatr Med. 2018 Jul 17;4:2333721418778196
pubmed: 30035201
Int J Behav Nutr Phys Act. 2017 Jan 5;14(1):1
pubmed: 28057008
Int J Behav Nutr Phys Act. 2016 Apr 20;13:40
pubmed: 27094983
Pediatr Obes. 2012 Aug;7(4):284-94
pubmed: 22715120
Annu Rev Public Health. 2006;27:297-322
pubmed: 16533119
Int J Behav Nutr Phys Act. 2017 Mar 21;14(1):36
pubmed: 28320408
BMC Public Health. 2019 Feb 15;19(1):197
pubmed: 30767780
Int J Behav Nutr Phys Act. 2015 Oct 09;12:132
pubmed: 26453436
BMC Public Health. 2018 Aug 20;18(1):1033
pubmed: 30126399
Lancet. 2012 Jul 21;380(9838):258-71
pubmed: 22818938
Obes Rev. 2013 Nov;14 Suppl 2:134-40
pubmed: 24102781
PLoS One. 2015 Aug 12;10(8):e0134466
pubmed: 26267264
Am J Epidemiol. 2013 May 15;177(10):1065-73
pubmed: 23579555
Zhonghua Liu Xing Bing Xue Za Zhi. 2004 Feb;25(2):103-8
pubmed: 15132859
J Phys Act Health. 2015 Aug;12(8):1102-11
pubmed: 25347913
Sci Rep. 2017 Aug 25;7(1):9448
pubmed: 28842671
BMC Public Health. 2017 Nov 20;17(Suppl 5):869
pubmed: 29219094
BMC Public Health. 2017 Nov 20;17(Suppl 5):854
pubmed: 29219090
Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2014 Jun;46(6):1216-26
pubmed: 24195866
Biomed Res Int. 2016;2016:4278682
pubmed: 27123446
Int J Behav Nutr Phys Act. 2012 Apr 30;9:49
pubmed: 22546178
Zhonghua Liu Xing Bing Xue Za Zhi. 2003 Oct;24(10):901-4
pubmed: 14575604
Prev Med. 2014 Sep;66:60-4
pubmed: 24929197
PLoS One. 2017 Nov 14;12(11):e0185420
pubmed: 29135979
Appl Physiol Nutr Metab. 2016 Jun;41(6 Suppl 3):S240-65
pubmed: 27306432
BMC Public Health. 2017 Sep 2;17(1):688
pubmed: 28865436
BMJ. 1997 Feb 22;314(7080):572
pubmed: 9055718
BMJ Open. 2019 May 14;9(5):e027468
pubmed: 31092663
Lancet. 2014 Aug 30;384(9945):766-81
pubmed: 24880830
BMJ. 1999 Oct 9;319(7215):992-4
pubmed: 10514169
J Obes. 2015;2015:546925
pubmed: 25874123
Am J Prev Med. 2010 Sep;39(3):212-9
pubmed: 20709252
Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2019 Jun;51(6):1262-1269
pubmed: 31095083
J Phys Act Health. 2014 Mar;11(3):581-7
pubmed: 23417069
Sci Rep. 2016 Jul 12;6:29595
pubmed: 27404563
Int J Obes (Lond). 2011 Jul;35(7):945-52
pubmed: 21522125
J Sport Health Sci. 2019 Mar;8(2):153-169
pubmed: 30997262
JAMA. 2018 Nov 20;320(19):2020-2028
pubmed: 30418471
Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2011 Feb;43(2):357-64
pubmed: 20581716
J Sport Health Sci. 2019 Nov;8(6):512-515
pubmed: 31720059
J Sci Med Sport. 2009 Sep;12(5):557-67
pubmed: 19147404
Int J Behav Nutr Phys Act. 2015 Jun 30;12:91
pubmed: 26122955
Am J Prev Med. 2011 Oct;41(4):442-55
pubmed: 21961474
BMJ Open. 2013 Apr 24;3(4):
pubmed: 23619088
BMC Public Health. 2017 Nov 20;17(Suppl 5):868
pubmed: 29219092
Stud Fam Plann. 2016 Mar;47(1):83-6
pubmed: 27027994
Matern Child Health J. 2018 Jul;22(7):978-985
pubmed: 29411250
Am J Prev Med. 2012 Aug;43(2):159-67
pubmed: 22813680
BMC Public Health. 2017 Nov 20;17(Suppl 5):874
pubmed: 29219102
Pediatrics. 2015 Dec;136(6):1044-50
pubmed: 26527548