Prognostic Significance of Neutrophil-to-lymphocyte Ratio in Luminal Breast Cancers With Low Levels of Tumour-infiltrating Lymphocytes.


Journal

Anticancer research
ISSN: 1791-7530
Titre abrégé: Anticancer Res
Pays: Greece
ID NLM: 8102988

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
May 2020
Historique:
received: 25 03 2020
revised: 08 04 2020
accepted: 09 04 2020
entrez: 6 5 2020
pubmed: 6 5 2020
medline: 4 6 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

This study aimed to improve the prognostic significance of neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) and tumour-infiltrating lymphocytes (TILs). In this retrospective study, NLR and TIL data from 677 operated breast cancer patients were analysed. The cut-off value of NLR was set at 2.72, and TIL levels were classified as low (<10%), intermediate (≥10 to <50%), and high (≥50%). Recurrence-free survival (RFS) was significantly longer in patients with low NLR (n=459) than in those with high NLR (n=218) (p=0.0383). In ER-positive/HER2-negative and TIL-low breast cancers, there were significant associations between NLR levels and RFS (p=0.0129) or overall survival (OS) (p=0.0046). On multivariate analysis, NLR was a significant and independent factor for OS (hazard ratio=3.78; 95% confidence interval=1.21-14.17; p=0.022). These data may be useful for predicting patient prognosis and understanding the clinical significance of immune status in breast cancers.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND/AIM OBJECTIVE
This study aimed to improve the prognostic significance of neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) and tumour-infiltrating lymphocytes (TILs).
PATIENTS AND METHODS METHODS
In this retrospective study, NLR and TIL data from 677 operated breast cancer patients were analysed. The cut-off value of NLR was set at 2.72, and TIL levels were classified as low (<10%), intermediate (≥10 to <50%), and high (≥50%).
RESULTS RESULTS
Recurrence-free survival (RFS) was significantly longer in patients with low NLR (n=459) than in those with high NLR (n=218) (p=0.0383). In ER-positive/HER2-negative and TIL-low breast cancers, there were significant associations between NLR levels and RFS (p=0.0129) or overall survival (OS) (p=0.0046). On multivariate analysis, NLR was a significant and independent factor for OS (hazard ratio=3.78; 95% confidence interval=1.21-14.17; p=0.022).
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
These data may be useful for predicting patient prognosis and understanding the clinical significance of immune status in breast cancers.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32366437
pii: 40/5/2871
doi: 10.21873/anticanres.14263
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Meta-Analysis

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

2871-2880

Informations de copyright

Copyright© 2020, International Institute of Anticancer Research (Dr. George J. Delinasios), All rights reserved.

Auteurs

Ayako Bun (A)

Department of Surgery, Division of Breast and Endocrine Surgery, Hyogo College of Medicine, Nishinomiya, Japan.

Yukie Fujimoto (Y)

Department of Surgery, Division of Breast and Endocrine Surgery, Hyogo College of Medicine, Nishinomiya, Japan.

Tomoko Higuchi (T)

Department of Surgery, Division of Breast and Endocrine Surgery, Hyogo College of Medicine, Nishinomiya, Japan.

Atsushi Sata (A)

Department of Surgery, Division of Breast and Endocrine Surgery, Hyogo College of Medicine, Nishinomiya, Japan.

Reiko Fukui (R)

Department of Surgery, Division of Breast and Endocrine Surgery, Hyogo College of Medicine, Nishinomiya, Japan.

Hiromi Ozawa (H)

Department of Surgery, Division of Breast and Endocrine Surgery, Hyogo College of Medicine, Nishinomiya, Japan.

Yoshimasa Miyagawa (Y)

Department of Surgery, Division of Breast and Endocrine Surgery, Hyogo College of Medicine, Nishinomiya, Japan.

Michiko Imamura (M)

Department of Surgery, Division of Breast and Endocrine Surgery, Hyogo College of Medicine, Nishinomiya, Japan.

Takahiro Watanabe (T)

Department of Surgical Pathology, Hyogo College of Medicine, Nishinomiya, Japan.
Department of Surgical Pathology, Chibune General Hospital, Osaka, Japan.

Yasuo Miyoshi (Y)

Department of Surgery, Division of Breast and Endocrine Surgery, Hyogo College of Medicine, Nishinomiya, Japan ymiyoshi@hyo-med.ac.jp.

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Classifications MeSH