Pain Following the Use of Anesthesia Formulation Among Individuals Undergoing Cataract Surgery: A Randomized Controlled Trial.

cataract surgery intraocular anesthesia lidocaine ophthalmologic anesthesia pain phenylephrine tropicamide

Journal

Frontiers in pharmacology
ISSN: 1663-9812
Titre abrégé: Front Pharmacol
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101548923

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2020
Historique:
received: 24 11 2019
accepted: 20 03 2020
entrez: 7 5 2020
pubmed: 7 5 2020
medline: 7 5 2020
Statut: epublish

Résumé

To assess the pain intensity of two intracameral anesthetic solutions in patients undergoing cataract surgery and evaluate the factors influencing the patients' postoperative activities. Sixty-two patients undergoing cataract surgery were randomized to receive the study drug - a manufactured solution of 0.02% tropicamide/0.31% phenylephrine/1% lidocaine (Mydrane) or a traditional anesthetic formulation - solution of 1% lidocaine/0.025% adrenaline as an intraocular anesthetic. The pain intensity was assessed by Visual Analog Scale for Pain (VAS Pain) and Brief Pain Inventory-short form (BPI) on the next day after the surgery. The mean pain score measured preoperatively with VAS Pain was 0.34 in Mydrane group and 0.09 in the reference group ( New commercially available intraocular anesthetic solution (Mydrane™) seems to be as effective as off-label traditional anesthetic formulation, in reducing the pain experienced during cataract surgery under topical anesthesia.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32372954
doi: 10.3389/fphar.2020.00440
pmc: PMC7176993
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

440

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2020 Toro, Nowakowska, Brzozowska, Reibaldi, Avitabile, Bucolo, Murabito, Chisari, Nowomiejska and Rejdak.

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Auteurs

Mario D Toro (MD)

Department of General Ophthalmology, Medical University of Lublin, Lublin, Poland.
Faculty of Medicine, Collegium Medicum, Cardinal Stefan Wyszynski University, Warsaw, Poland.

Dominika Nowakowska (D)

Department of General Ophthalmology, Medical University of Lublin, Lublin, Poland.

Agnieszka Brzozowska (A)

Department of Mathematics and Medical Biostatistics, Medical University of Lublin, Lublin, Poland.

Michele Reibaldi (M)

Department of Ophthalmology, School of Medicine, University of Catania, Catania, Italy.

Teresio Avitabile (T)

Department of Ophthalmology, School of Medicine, University of Catania, Catania, Italy.

Claudio Bucolo (C)

Department of Biomedical and Biotechnological Sciences, School of Medicine, University of Catania, Catania, Italy.

Paolo Murabito (P)

Department of General Surgery and Surgical Specialties, Division of Anesthesiology, Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Policlinico, Catania, Italy.

Clara Chisari (C)

Department "GF. Ingrassia", Section of Neurosciences, University of Catania, Catania, Italy.

Katarzyna Nowomiejska (K)

Department of General Ophthalmology, Medical University of Lublin, Lublin, Poland.

Robert Rejdak (R)

Department of General Ophthalmology, Medical University of Lublin, Lublin, Poland.

Classifications MeSH