The epidemiological surveillance of malignant mesothelioma in Italy (1993-2015): methods, findings, and research perspectives.
La sorveglianza epidemiologica dei casi di mesotelioma maligno in Italia (1993-2015): metodi, risultati e prospettive di ricerca.
Journal
Epidemiologia e prevenzione
ISSN: 1120-9763
Titre abrégé: Epidemiol Prev
Pays: Italy
ID NLM: 8902507
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
Historique:
entrez:
7
5
2020
pubmed:
7
5
2020
medline:
15
12
2020
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
as a legacy of the large asbestos consumption until the definitive ban in 1992, Italy had to tackle a real epidemic of asbestos related diseases. The Italian National Registry of Malignant Mesotheliomas (ReNaM) is a permanent surveillance system of mesothelioma incidence, with a regional structure. Aims, assignments and territorial network of ReNaM are described, as well as data collection, recording and coding procedures. to describe the Italian epidemiological surveillance system of mesothelioma incidence, to provide updated data about occurrence of malignant mesothelioma in Italy, and to discuss goals, attainments, and expectations of registering occupational cancer. analysis of data by malignant mesothelioma incident cases surveillance system. Italy, network of regional surveillance system, all Italian regions. a Regional Operating Centre (COR) is currently established in all the Italian regions, actively searching incident malignant mesothelioma cases from health care institutions. Occupational history, lifestyle habits, and residential history are obtained using a standardized questionnaire, administered to the subject or to the next of kin by a trained interviewer. The extent of dataset, epidemiological parameters, and occupations involved are reported updated at 31.12.2016, and standardized incidence rates are calculated. at December 2016, ReNaM has collected 27,356 malignant mesothelioma cases, referring to the period of incidence between 1993 and 2015. The modalities of exposure to asbestos have been investigated for 21,387 (78%) and an occupational exposure has been defined for around 70% of defined cases (14,818). the Italian experience shows that epidemiological systematic surveillance of asbestos related diseases incidence has a key importance for assessing and monitoring the public health impact of occupational and/or environmental hazards, programming preventive interventions, including remediation plans and information campaigns, and supporting the efficiency of insurance and welfare system. Monitoring the incidence of malignant mesothelioma through a specialized cancer registry is essential to follow-up the health effects of changing modalities and extent of occupational exposures over years and of environmental contamination. Such consolidated surveillance system is recommended also for occupational cancers with low aetiological fraction.
Sections du résumé
BACKGROUND
BACKGROUND
as a legacy of the large asbestos consumption until the definitive ban in 1992, Italy had to tackle a real epidemic of asbestos related diseases. The Italian National Registry of Malignant Mesotheliomas (ReNaM) is a permanent surveillance system of mesothelioma incidence, with a regional structure. Aims, assignments and territorial network of ReNaM are described, as well as data collection, recording and coding procedures.
OBJECTIVES
OBJECTIVE
to describe the Italian epidemiological surveillance system of mesothelioma incidence, to provide updated data about occurrence of malignant mesothelioma in Italy, and to discuss goals, attainments, and expectations of registering occupational cancer.
DESIGN
METHODS
analysis of data by malignant mesothelioma incident cases surveillance system.
SETTING AND PARTICIPANTS
METHODS
Italy, network of regional surveillance system, all Italian regions.
MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES
METHODS
a Regional Operating Centre (COR) is currently established in all the Italian regions, actively searching incident malignant mesothelioma cases from health care institutions. Occupational history, lifestyle habits, and residential history are obtained using a standardized questionnaire, administered to the subject or to the next of kin by a trained interviewer. The extent of dataset, epidemiological parameters, and occupations involved are reported updated at 31.12.2016, and standardized incidence rates are calculated.
RESULTS
RESULTS
at December 2016, ReNaM has collected 27,356 malignant mesothelioma cases, referring to the period of incidence between 1993 and 2015. The modalities of exposure to asbestos have been investigated for 21,387 (78%) and an occupational exposure has been defined for around 70% of defined cases (14,818).
CONCLUSIONS
CONCLUSIONS
the Italian experience shows that epidemiological systematic surveillance of asbestos related diseases incidence has a key importance for assessing and monitoring the public health impact of occupational and/or environmental hazards, programming preventive interventions, including remediation plans and information campaigns, and supporting the efficiency of insurance and welfare system. Monitoring the incidence of malignant mesothelioma through a specialized cancer registry is essential to follow-up the health effects of changing modalities and extent of occupational exposures over years and of environmental contamination. Such consolidated surveillance system is recommended also for occupational cancers with low aetiological fraction.
Identifiants
pubmed: 32374111
doi: 10.19191/EP20.1.P023.014
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
23-30Investigateurs
Enrico Detragiache
(E)
Franco Merletti
(F)
Manuela Gangemi
(M)
Antonella Stura
(A)
Carol Brentisci
(C)
Marco Gilardetti
(M)
Dario Mirabelli
(D)
Lucia Benfatto
(L)
Pier Aldo Canessa
(PA)
Davide Malacarne
(D)
Giovanna Mazzucco
(G)
Maria Giuseppina Campi
(MG)
Dario Consonni
(D)
Barbara Dallari
(B)
Angela Cecilia Pesatori
(AC)
Luciano Riboldi
(L)
Paolo Girardi
(P)
Vittoria Bressan
(V)
Francesco Gioffrè
(F)
Maria Nicoletta Ballarin
(MN)
Enzo Merler
(E)
Flavia D'Agostin
(F)
Paola De Michieli
(P)
Lucia Mangone
(L)
Cinzia Storchi
(C)
Orietta Sala
(O)
Anna Maria Badiali
(AM)
Valentina Cacciarini
(V)
Lucia Giovannetti
(L)
Andrea Martini
(A)
Roberto Calisti
(R)
Fabrizio Stracci
(F)
Marina Davoli
(M)
Valeria Ascoli
(V)
Fulvio Cavariani
(F)
Laura Ancona
(L)
Annamaria Di Giammarco
(A)
Annalisa Annunziata
(A)
Simona Menegozzo
(S)
Francesco Napolitano
(F)
Concetta Paola Pelullo
(CP)
Luigi Vimercati
(L)
Santo Giovanni Lio
(SG)
Giuseppe Cascone
(G)
Graziella Frasca
(G)
Maria Concetta Giurdanella
(MC)
Caterina Martorana
(C)
Carmela Nicita
(C)
Concetta Patrizia Rollo
(CP)
Eugenia Spata
(E)
Gabriella Dardanoni
(G)
Salvatore Scondotto
(S)
Virgilio Nieddu
(V)
Maurizio Pergola
(M)
Sergio Stecchi
(S)