An Attitude Survey and Assessment of the Feasibility, Acceptability, and Usability of a Traumatic Brain Injury Decision Support Tool in Uganda.


Journal

World neurosurgery
ISSN: 1878-8769
Titre abrégé: World Neurosurg
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101528275

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
07 2020
Historique:
received: 03 03 2020
revised: 23 04 2020
accepted: 24 04 2020
pubmed: 8 5 2020
medline: 12 9 2020
entrez: 8 5 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Traumatic brain injury (TBI) prognostic models are potential solutions to severe human and technical shortages. Although numerous TBI prognostic models have been developed, none are widely used in clinical practice, largely because of a lack of feasibility research to inform implementation. We previously developed a prognostic model and Web-based application for in-hospital TBI care in low-resource settings. In this study, we tested the feasibility, acceptability, and usability of the application with potential end-users. We performed our feasibility assessment with providers involved in TBI care at both a regional and national referral hospital in Uganda. We collected qualitative and quantitative data on decision support needs, application ease of use, and implementation design. We completed 25 questionnaires on potential uses of the app and 11 semistructured feasibility interviews. Top-cited uses were informing the decision to operate, informing the decision to send the patient to intensive care, and counseling patients and relatives. Participants affirmed the potential of the application to support difficult triage situations, particularly in the setting of limited access to diagnostics and interventions, but were hesitant to use this technology with end-of-life decisions. Although all participants were satisfied with the application and agreed that it was easy to use, several expressed a need for this technology to be accessible by smartphone and offline. We elucidated several potential uses for our app and important contextual factors that will support future implementation. This investigation helps address an unmet need to determine the feasibility of TBI clinical decision support systems in low-resource settings.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND
Traumatic brain injury (TBI) prognostic models are potential solutions to severe human and technical shortages. Although numerous TBI prognostic models have been developed, none are widely used in clinical practice, largely because of a lack of feasibility research to inform implementation. We previously developed a prognostic model and Web-based application for in-hospital TBI care in low-resource settings. In this study, we tested the feasibility, acceptability, and usability of the application with potential end-users.
METHODS
We performed our feasibility assessment with providers involved in TBI care at both a regional and national referral hospital in Uganda. We collected qualitative and quantitative data on decision support needs, application ease of use, and implementation design.
RESULTS
We completed 25 questionnaires on potential uses of the app and 11 semistructured feasibility interviews. Top-cited uses were informing the decision to operate, informing the decision to send the patient to intensive care, and counseling patients and relatives. Participants affirmed the potential of the application to support difficult triage situations, particularly in the setting of limited access to diagnostics and interventions, but were hesitant to use this technology with end-of-life decisions. Although all participants were satisfied with the application and agreed that it was easy to use, several expressed a need for this technology to be accessible by smartphone and offline.
CONCLUSIONS
We elucidated several potential uses for our app and important contextual factors that will support future implementation. This investigation helps address an unmet need to determine the feasibility of TBI clinical decision support systems in low-resource settings.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32376375
pii: S1878-8750(20)30903-7
doi: 10.1016/j.wneu.2020.04.193
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Multicenter Study

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

495-504

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2020 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Auteurs

Cyrus Elahi (C)

Duke Global Health Institute, Durham, North Carolina, USA.

Charis A Spears (CA)

Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina, USA.

Sarah Williams (S)

Duke Global Health Institute, Durham, North Carolina, USA.

Timothy W Dunn (TW)

Division of Global Neurosurgery and Neurology, Department of Neurosurgery, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina, USA; Duke Forge, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina, USA; Department of Statistical Science, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina, USA.

Josephine N Najjuma (JN)

Mbarara Regional Referral Hospital, Mbarara University of Science and Technology, Mbarara, Uganda.

Catherine A Staton (CA)

Duke Global Health Institute, Durham, North Carolina, USA; Division of Emergency Medicine, Department of Surgery, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina, USA.

João Ricardo Nickenig Vissoci (JR)

Duke Global Health Institute, Durham, North Carolina, USA; Division of Emergency Medicine, Department of Surgery, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina, USA.

Anthony Fuller (A)

Duke Global Health Institute, Durham, North Carolina, USA; Division of Global Neurosurgery and Neurology, Department of Neurosurgery, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina, USA; Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina, USA.

David Kitya (D)

Mbarara Regional Referral Hospital, Mbarara University of Science and Technology, Mbarara, Uganda.

Michael M Haglund (MM)

Duke Global Health Institute, Durham, North Carolina, USA; Division of Global Neurosurgery and Neurology, Department of Neurosurgery, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina, USA; Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina, USA. Electronic address: michael.haglund@dm.duke.edu.

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