The Intersection between Spliff Usage, Tobacco Smoking, and Having the First Joint after Waking.
Journal
Scientific reports
ISSN: 2045-2322
Titre abrégé: Sci Rep
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101563288
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
06 05 2020
06 05 2020
Historique:
received:
27
11
2019
accepted:
25
03
2020
entrez:
8
5
2020
pubmed:
8
5
2020
medline:
8
5
2020
Statut:
epublish
Résumé
Cannabis users who are also tobacco smokers are more likely to exhibit cannabis dependence and psychosocial problems. However, there has been minimal research around various cannabis and tobacco mixing (spliff usage) behaviours and likeliness to smoke the first joint within an hour of waking, known colloquially as wake and bake. The time of first joint and spliff usage may be related as they are associated with the intersection of tobacco and cannabis use. Compared to non-morning cannabis users, morning users reported significantly more cannabis-related problems. Through a survey of US cannabis users, we test the association between various cannabis and spliff use behaviours and likeliness to smoke the first joint within an hour of waking. Compared to those who smoked tobacco and used spliffs, the following spliff use behaviour groups were less likely to have their first joint within 60 minutes after waking: those who smoked tobacco and used spliffs (95%CI: 0.605-0.988); those who never smoked tobacco and did not use spliffs (95%CI: 0.489-0.892); those who never smoked tobacco and used spliffs (95%CI:0.022-0.915). We provided possible explanations for our results and suggested further research to better understand findings, important given expanding US cannabis markets.
Identifiants
pubmed: 32376881
doi: 10.1038/s41598-020-64110-4
pii: 10.1038/s41598-020-64110-4
pmc: PMC7203254
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
7650Commentaires et corrections
Type : ErratumIn
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