Effect of procalcitonin on the prognosis of patients with COPD.

C-reactive protein chronic obstructive pulmonary disease erythrocyte sedimentation rate neutrophil percentage procalcitonin white blood cell count

Journal

Biomedical reports
ISSN: 2049-9434
Titre abrégé: Biomed Rep
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101613227

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Jun 2020
Historique:
received: 25 09 2019
accepted: 16 03 2020
entrez: 9 5 2020
pubmed: 10 5 2020
medline: 10 5 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

The aim of the present study was to investigate the effect of procalcitonin levels on the prognosis of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), and its relationship with other indices of infection. Inpatients diagnosed with acute aggravation of COPD between January 2017 and June 2018 were enrolled in the present study. Troponin, C-reactive protein (CRP), erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR), white blood cell (WBC) count, percentage of neutrophils (NE%), hospitalization days and hospitalization expenses were collected and followed up for half a year to observe the survival rate in patients with COPD and the risk of acute aggravation. There were 246 patients with procalcitonin (PCT) levels <0.1 ng/ml, among whom 55 were randomly selected and assigned to a PCT negative group; and another 55 patients with PCT levels ≥0.1 ng/ml were assigned to a PCT positive group. The serum CRP, ESR, WBC count, NE% and hospitalization expenses in the PCT positive group were significantly higher compared with the PCT negative group (P<0.05). There was a positive association between PCT levels and CRP, WBC, NE% and hospitalization expenses, but not between PCT and ESR. The number of AECOPD events occurring within half a year between the two groups was statistically significant (χ²=5.923; P<0.05), and there was no significant correlation between PCT and recurrence frequency. Together, the results of the present study suggest that the levels of PCT in patients with acute aggravation may reflect the severity of COPD and may be used as a reference value for prognostic risk assessment. Serum PCT levels may be used as an indicator to predict duration and cost of hospitalization.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32382415
doi: 10.3892/br.2020.1298
pii: BR-0-0-1298
pmc: PMC7201139
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

313-318

Informations de copyright

Copyright: © Gong et al.

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Auteurs

Chen Gong (C)

Geriatrics Respiratory Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi 530021, P.R. China.

Ying Yang (Y)

Geriatrics Respiratory Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi 530021, P.R. China.

Minli Chen (M)

Geriatrics Respiratory Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi 530021, P.R. China.

Zhengfu Xie (Z)

Geriatrics Respiratory Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi 530021, P.R. China.

Classifications MeSH