Distinct iron homeostasis in C57BL/6 and Balb/c mouse strains.


Journal

Physiological reports
ISSN: 2051-817X
Titre abrégé: Physiol Rep
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101607800

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
05 2020
Historique:
received: 22 03 2020
revised: 18 04 2020
accepted: 20 04 2020
entrez: 10 5 2020
pubmed: 10 5 2020
medline: 4 6 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

C57BL/6 (BL6) and Balb/c mice exhibit prototypical Th1- and Th2-dominant immune predispositions, respectively. Iron is a proinflammatory metal ion; however, limited information is documented on the differences in iron homeostasis between BL6 and Balb/c strains. The objective of this study was to investigate the extent to which strain-level differences in these mice dictates the regulation of iron homeostasis during physiologic and inflammatory conditions. At basal levels, Balb/c mice displayed significantly higher levels of iron in systemic circulation and tissue compared to BL6 mice. Moreover, Balb/c mice had greater iron absorption as indicated by higher gene expressions of duodenal DcytB, DMT1, Fpn, SFT, and Heph. Similarly, hepatic Tf, TfR1, TfR2, and DMT1 expressions were augmented in Balb/c mice. Interestingly, there was no change in hepatic Hamp expression between the two strains, suggesting that the disparity in their maintenance of iron is independent of hepcidin. Additionally, the basal levels of intracellular labile iron pool in Balb/c intestinal epithelial cells, and bone marrow-derived macrophages and neutrophils, were higher compared to BL6 mice. When mice were challenged with lipopolysaccharide, the acute inflammatory response in BL6 mice was more pronounced than in Balb/c mice, as indicated by the more rapid development of hypoferremia and upregulation of serum IL-6 and TNF-α levels in BL6 mice. In conclusion, this study underscores that iron homeostasis is distinct between BL6 and Balb/c strains under both physiologic and inflammatory conditions.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32385968
doi: 10.14814/phy2.14441
pmc: PMC7210116
doi:

Substances chimiques

Interleukin-6 0
Lipopolysaccharides 0
Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha 0
interleukin-6, mouse 0
Iron E1UOL152H7

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

e14441

Subventions

Organisme : NCI NIH HHS
ID : R01 CA219144
Pays : United States

Informations de copyright

© 2020 The Authors. Physiological Reports published by Wiley Periodicals LLC on behalf of The Physiological Society and the American Physiological Society.

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Auteurs

Piu Saha (P)

Department of Physiology & Pharmacology, University of Toledo College of Medicine and Life Sciences, Toledo, OH, USA.

Xia Xiao (X)

Center for Systems Biology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.

Yaqi Li (Y)

Department of Nutritional Sciences, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, USA.

Rachel M Golonka (RM)

Department of Physiology & Pharmacology, University of Toledo College of Medicine and Life Sciences, Toledo, OH, USA.

Ahmed A Abokor (AA)

Department of Physiology & Pharmacology, University of Toledo College of Medicine and Life Sciences, Toledo, OH, USA.

Beng San Yeoh (BS)

Department of Physiology & Pharmacology, University of Toledo College of Medicine and Life Sciences, Toledo, OH, USA.

Matam Vijay-Kumar (M)

Department of Physiology & Pharmacology, University of Toledo College of Medicine and Life Sciences, Toledo, OH, USA.
Department of Medical Microbiology & Immunology, University of Toledo College of Medicine and Life Sciences, Toledo, OH, USA.

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Classifications MeSH