Clinical Significance of the Preoperative Thyroidectomy-Related Voice Questionnaire Score in Thyroid Surgery.


Journal

Journal of voice : official journal of the Voice Foundation
ISSN: 1873-4588
Titre abrégé: J Voice
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 8712262

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Jan 2022
Historique:
received: 20 11 2019
revised: 26 03 2020
accepted: 01 04 2020
pubmed: 12 5 2020
medline: 12 1 2022
entrez: 12 5 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

The thyroidectomy-related voice questionnaire (TVQ) is an efficient screening tool for detecting postoperative vocal dysfunction. The aim of this study was to confirm the significance of the preoperative TVQ score in thyroid surgery. We examined 180 women who underwent total thyroidectomy with central lymph node dissection from March 2014 to May 2016. Based on the preoperative TVQ score, participants were categorized under "normal" (TVQ score <5) and "abnormal" (TVQ score ≥5) groups. The laryngoscopic examination and acoustic analysis were performed and the TVQ score assessed before and after surgery (2 weeks, 2 months, and 8 months). In the normal group, the TVQ score increased up to 2 months postoperatively and had decreased at 8 months postoperatively but was significantly higher than the preoperative TVQ score. In the abnormal group, the TVQ score increased up to 2 months postoperatively but had recovered similar to the preoperative TVQ score 8 months postoperatively. The preoperative TVQ score in the abnormal group moderately correlated with the final TVQ score; however, the preoperative TVQ score in the normal group did not correlate with the TVQ score 8 months postoperatively. During preoperative patient counseling, it is important to explain that voice changes without vocal cord palsy may occur postoperatively and that it may take a long time to resolve, particularly in patients with a normal preoperative TVQ score.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
The thyroidectomy-related voice questionnaire (TVQ) is an efficient screening tool for detecting postoperative vocal dysfunction. The aim of this study was to confirm the significance of the preoperative TVQ score in thyroid surgery.
METHODS METHODS
We examined 180 women who underwent total thyroidectomy with central lymph node dissection from March 2014 to May 2016. Based on the preoperative TVQ score, participants were categorized under "normal" (TVQ score <5) and "abnormal" (TVQ score ≥5) groups. The laryngoscopic examination and acoustic analysis were performed and the TVQ score assessed before and after surgery (2 weeks, 2 months, and 8 months).
RESULTS RESULTS
In the normal group, the TVQ score increased up to 2 months postoperatively and had decreased at 8 months postoperatively but was significantly higher than the preoperative TVQ score. In the abnormal group, the TVQ score increased up to 2 months postoperatively but had recovered similar to the preoperative TVQ score 8 months postoperatively. The preoperative TVQ score in the abnormal group moderately correlated with the final TVQ score; however, the preoperative TVQ score in the normal group did not correlate with the TVQ score 8 months postoperatively.
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
During preoperative patient counseling, it is important to explain that voice changes without vocal cord palsy may occur postoperatively and that it may take a long time to resolve, particularly in patients with a normal preoperative TVQ score.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32389503
pii: S0892-1997(20)30138-7
doi: 10.1016/j.jvoice.2020.04.017
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

145.e7-145.e13

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2020 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Auteurs

Hyun-Keun Kwon (HK)

Department of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, College of Medicine, Pusan National University and Medical Research Institute, Pusan National University Hospital, Busan, South Korea.

Yong-Il Cheon (YI)

Department of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, College of Medicine, Pusan National University and Medical Research Institute, Pusan National University Hospital, Busan, South Korea.

Sung-Chan Shin (SC)

Department of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, College of Medicine, Pusan National University and Medical Research Institute, Pusan National University Hospital, Busan, South Korea.

Geun-Hyo Kim (GH)

Department of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, College of Medicine, Pusan National University and Medical Research Institute, Pusan National University Hospital, Busan, South Korea.

Yeon-Woo Lee (YW)

Department of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, College of Medicine, Pusan National University and Medical Research Institute, Pusan National University Hospital, Busan, South Korea.

Eui-Suk Sung (ES)

Department of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, College of Research Institute for Convergence of Biomedical Science and Technology, Pusan National University Yangsan Hospital, Yangsan, South Korea.

Jin-Choon Lee (JC)

Department of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, College of Research Institute for Convergence of Biomedical Science and Technology, Pusan National University Yangsan Hospital, Yangsan, South Korea.

Byung-Joo Lee (BJ)

Department of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, College of Medicine, Pusan National University and Medical Research Institute, Pusan National University Hospital, Busan, South Korea. Electronic address: voiceleebj@gmail.com.

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