Time Course of COVID-19 Cases in Austria.


Journal

International journal of environmental research and public health
ISSN: 1660-4601
Titre abrégé: Int J Environ Res Public Health
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101238455

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
07 05 2020
Historique:
received: 15 04 2020
revised: 05 05 2020
accepted: 06 05 2020
entrez: 13 5 2020
pubmed: 13 5 2020
medline: 19 5 2020
Statut: epublish

Résumé

COVID-19 is an infectious disease caused by a novel coronavirus, which first appeared in China in late 2019, and reached pandemic distribution in early 2020. The first major outbreak in Europe occurred in Northern Italy where it spread to neighboring countries, notably to Austria, where skiing resorts served as a main transmission hub. Soon, the Austrian government introduced strict measures to curb the spread of the virus. Using publicly available data, we assessed the efficiency of the governmental measures. We assumed an average incubation period of one week and an average duration of infectivity of 10 days. One week after the introduction of strict measures, the increase in daily new cases was reversed, and the reproduction number dropped. The crude estimates tended to overestimate the reproduction rate in the early phase. Publicly available data provide a first estimate about the effectiveness of public health measures. However, more data are needed for an unbiased assessment.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32392880
pii: ijerph17093270
doi: 10.3390/ijerph17093270
pmc: PMC7246438
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare no conflict of interest.

Références

Lancet Infect Dis. 2020 Jun;20(6):656-657
pubmed: 32199493
Ann Intern Med. 2020 May 5;172(9):577-582
pubmed: 32150748
Environ Pollut. 2020 Jun;261:114465
pubmed: 32268945
J Travel Med. 2020 Mar 13;27(2):
pubmed: 32052846
JAMA. 2020 Feb 28;:
pubmed: 32108857
Tob Induc Dis. 2020 Mar 20;18:20
pubmed: 32206052

Auteurs

Hanns Moshammer (H)

Department of Environmental Health, Center for Public Health, Medical University Vienna, 1090 Vienna, Austria.
Karakalpak Medical University, Department of Hygiene, 230100 Nukus, Uzbekistan.

Michael Poteser (M)

Department of Environmental Health, Center for Public Health, Medical University Vienna, 1090 Vienna, Austria.

Kathrin Lemmerer (K)

Department of Environmental Health, Center for Public Health, Medical University Vienna, 1090 Vienna, Austria.

Peter Wallner (P)

Department of Environmental Health, Center for Public Health, Medical University Vienna, 1090 Vienna, Austria.
International Society of Doctors for the Environment Austria, 1020 Vienna, Austria.

Hans-Peter Hutter (HP)

Department of Environmental Health, Center for Public Health, Medical University Vienna, 1090 Vienna, Austria.
International Society of Doctors for the Environment Austria, 1020 Vienna, Austria.

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Classifications MeSH