Marijuana Screening and Trauma Outcomes.

Injury marijuana trauma

Journal

Journal of emergencies, trauma, and shock
ISSN: 0974-2700
Titre abrégé: J Emerg Trauma Shock
Pays: India
ID NLM: 101493921

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Historique:
received: 10 01 2019
accepted: 22 07 2019
entrez: 13 5 2020
pubmed: 13 5 2020
medline: 13 5 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

The objective of this study was to determine if positive marijuana toxicology screen is associated with worse outcomes following trauma. A 3-year retrospective study was conducted on adult trauma patients using a Level II trauma registry. Patients were included if they had marijuana toxicology results available and were excluded if they tested positive for polysubstance. Endpoints of interest were mortality, injury severity score, length of stay (LOS), Glasgow coma Scale, and blood requirements. Three hundred and eighty-one patients met the criteria. There was no difference between the two groups with regard to mortality (1.63% vs. 3.05%, odds ratio [OR]: 0.52 [0.13-2.14]) or LOS (1 day vs. 1 day, A positive screen for marijuana in the setting of a trauma is not associated with increased mortality or hospital LOS. These results warrant further investigation of the effects of marijuana on trauma outcomes.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32395047
doi: 10.4103/JETS.JETS_6_19
pii: JETS-13-35
pmc: PMC7204965
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

35-38

Informations de copyright

Copyright: © 2020 Journal of Emergencies, Trauma, and Shock.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

There are no conflicts of interest.

Références

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J Trauma Acute Care Surg. 2017 Nov;83(5):846-849
pubmed: 28787375
Forensic Sci Int. 2001 Jun 15;119(2):248-53
pubmed: 11376991
J Anal Toxicol. 2014 Sep;38(7):387-96
pubmed: 24986836

Auteurs

Quinn Fujii (Q)

Department of Surgery, Touro University California, Vallejo, California, USA.

Issak Olsen (I)

Natividad Medical Center, Salinas, California, USA.

Andrew McCague (A)

Natividad Medical Center, Salinas, California, USA.

Classifications MeSH