Metastatic breast cancer presenting as acute liver injury: diagnostic dilemma in the setting of suspected hemochromatosis.

acute liver failure diagnostic dilemma infiltrative liver metastasis

Journal

Oxford medical case reports
ISSN: 2053-8855
Titre abrégé: Oxf Med Case Reports
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101642070

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Mar 2020
Historique:
received: 04 02 2020
revised: 28 02 2020
accepted: 05 03 2020
entrez: 13 5 2020
pubmed: 13 5 2020
medline: 13 5 2020
Statut: epublish

Résumé

A 70-year-old female with a history of lobular carcinoma of the breast, status post-mastectomy followed by adjuvant radio-chemotherapy in remission for 4 years was admitted with the features of acute liver failure (ALF). Iron studies revealed a hemochromatosis picture and the CT and MRI scans of the abdomen suggested cirrhosis. An extensive workup failed to identify an etiology. A trans-jugular liver biopsy was obtained and revealed poorly differentiated carcinoma consistent with the metastasis of breast primary. The patient's condition deteriorated and died within a week following the onset of acute hepatic failure. DNA testing revealed that the patient was heterozygous for H63D mutation. In cases of ALF with the suspicion of malignancy, liver biopsy should be obtained to evaluate an infiltrative hepatic disease.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32395253
doi: 10.1093/omcr/omaa019
pii: omaa019
pmc: PMC7202048
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

omaa019

Informations de copyright

© The Author(s) 2020. Published by Oxford University Press.

Références

Clin Mol Hepatol. 2019 Mar;25(1):12-20
pubmed: 30300991
Histopathology. 2001 Aug;39(2):198-202
pubmed: 11493337
Semin Liver Dis. 2003 Aug;23(3):217-26
pubmed: 14523675
Diagn Pathol. 2017 Jul 10;12(1):51
pubmed: 28693610
Arch Pathol Lab Med. 2010 Feb;134(2):207-15
pubmed: 20121608
Gut. 1998 Apr;42(4):576-80
pubmed: 9616324
Cancers (Basel). 2018 Apr 05;10(4):
pubmed: 29621151
Can J Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2014 Apr;28(4):198-202
pubmed: 24729993
Gastroenterology. 2002 Mar;122(3):646-51
pubmed: 11874997
Dig Dis Sci. 2014 Apr;59(4):724-36
pubmed: 24370782

Auteurs

Raguraj Chandradevan (R)

Graduate Medical Education-Internal Medicine, Northside Hospital Gwinnett, Lawrenceville, GA, USA.

Hironobu Takeda (H)

Graduate Medical Education-Internal Medicine, Northside Hospital Gwinnett, Lawrenceville, GA, USA.

Benjamin Hayes (B)

Graduate Medical Education-Internal Medicine, Northside Hospital Gwinnett, Lawrenceville, GA, USA.

Kalli Faulkner (K)

Department of Pathology, Northside Hospital Gwinnett, Lawrenceville, GA, USA.

Matthew Darrow (M)

Graduate Medical Education-Internal Medicine, Northside Hospital Gwinnett, Lawrenceville, GA, USA.

Classifications MeSH