NGLY1 deficiency-A rare congenital disorder of deglycosylation.

NGLY1 congenital disorders of deglycosylation dyskinesia global developmental delay whole exome sequencing

Journal

JIMD reports
ISSN: 2192-8304
Titre abrégé: JIMD Rep
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101568557

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
May 2020
Historique:
received: 10 10 2019
revised: 22 01 2020
accepted: 13 02 2020
entrez: 13 5 2020
pubmed: 13 5 2020
medline: 13 5 2020
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Pathogenic variants in the NGLY1 gene are associated with a Congenital Disorder of Deglycosylation (CDDG) characterized by delays in reaching developmental milestones, complex hyperkinetic movement disorder, transient elevation of transaminases, and alacrima or hypolacrima. To date, only few cases of NGLY1 deficiency have been identified and reported in the literature. This report highlights a first child of non-consanguineous parents with no relevant family history who presented with hypotonia and poor weight gain since birth. At 2 months, the child developed paroxysmal cervical dystonia, posteriorly resolving spontaneously by age of 3. Subsequently, delays in reaching developmental milestones, ataxia, dyskinesia, visual impairment due to cone rod retinal dystrophy, low triglycerides, and persistently elevated liver transaminases were observed. Extensive etiological investigation was performed, including array-CGH and metabolic evaluation with no abnormalities to note. Trio whole exome analysis identified a homozygous pathogenic variant of the NGLY

Identifiants

pubmed: 32395402
doi: 10.1002/jmd2.12108
pii: JMD212108
pmc: PMC7203651
doi:

Types de publication

Case Reports

Langues

eng

Pagination

2-9

Informations de copyright

© 2020 The Authors. Journal of Inherited Metabolic Disease published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd on behalf of SSIEM.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare no conflicts of interest.

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Auteurs

Patrícia Lipari Pinto (P)

Pediatric Department, Santa Maria's Hospital - Lisbon North University Hospital Center EPE, Pediatric University Clinic, Faculty of Medicine, University of Lisbon Lisbon Portugal.

Catarina Machado (C)

Medical Genetics Department, Santa Maria's Hospital - Lisbon North University Hospital Center EPE, Pediatric University Clinic, Faculty of Medicine, University of Lisbon Lisbon Portugal.

Patrícia Janeiro (P)

Metabolic Diseases Unit, Pediatric Department, Santa Maria's Hospital - Lisbon North University Hospital Center EPE, Pediatric University Clinic, Faculty of Medicine, University of Lisbon Lisbon Portugal.

Juliette Dupont (J)

Medical Genetics Department, Santa Maria's Hospital - Lisbon North University Hospital Center EPE, Pediatric University Clinic, Faculty of Medicine, University of Lisbon Lisbon Portugal.

Sofia Quintas (S)

Neuropediatric Unit, Pediatric Department, Santa Maria's Hospital - Lisbon North University Hospital Center EPE, Pediatric University Clinic, Faculty of Medicine, University of Lisbon Lisbon Portugal.

Ana Berta Sousa (AB)

Medical Genetics Department, Santa Maria's Hospital - Lisbon North University Hospital Center EPE, Pediatric University Clinic, Faculty of Medicine, University of Lisbon Lisbon Portugal.

Ana Gaspar (A)

Metabolic Diseases Unit, Pediatric Department, Santa Maria's Hospital - Lisbon North University Hospital Center EPE, Pediatric University Clinic, Faculty of Medicine, University of Lisbon Lisbon Portugal.

Classifications MeSH