The effectiveness of cognitive analytic therapy for borderline personality disorder: Utilizing a withdrawal experimental design to improve sensitivity to abandonment.


Journal

Psychology and psychotherapy
ISSN: 2044-8341
Titre abrégé: Psychol Psychother
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101135751

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
03 2021
Historique:
received: 30 10 2019
revised: 16 03 2020
pubmed: 13 5 2020
medline: 29 10 2021
entrez: 13 5 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

A primary methodological weakness of the single-case experimental design (SCED) outcome studies conducted of the treatment of personality disorder with cognitive analytic therapy (CAT) is that they have failed to employ a withdrawal phase or cross-over design and so are deemed quasi-experimental. This study sought to implement a withdrawal design, in order to improve the internal validity of the study to make it a true SCED, and also in order to enable the patient to explore abandonment dynamics. The study employed an A There was a significant increase in the task focus of treatment sessions. Ideographically, CAT was an effective treatment for improving the participant's self-to-self relationship, as their self-hate reduced and their sense-of-self increased. There was a broad pattern of deterioration during the second treatment phase (B The study suggests that the CAT intervention was partially successful and that it is possible to integrate good research practice with clinical innovation. The methodological strengths and limitations of the design and the clinical implications of the results are discussed. Cognitive analytic therapy was partially effective in the treatment of BPD in a case that had been unresponsive to other psychological interventions. Therapists need to complete lengthy and structured follow-up to capture any emerging relapse. Therapists need to discuss the patient's thoughts and feelings about termination regularly in a relationally informed manner.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32396677
doi: 10.1111/papt.12278
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

96-119

Informations de copyright

© 2020 The Authors. Psychology and Psychotherapy: Theory, Research and Practice published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd on behalf of British Psychological Society.

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Auteurs

Stephen Kellett (S)

University of Sheffield and Sheffield Health and Social Care NHS Foundation Trust, UK.

Joe Gausden (J)

University of Sheffield, UK.

Chris Gaskell (C)

University of Sheffield, UK.

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