Variation in Management of Cutaneous Lumbosacral Findings in Newborns.


Journal

Hospital pediatrics
ISSN: 2154-1671
Titre abrégé: Hosp Pediatr
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101585349

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
06 2020
Historique:
pubmed: 15 5 2020
medline: 19 8 2021
entrez: 15 5 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Cutaneous lumbosacral findings in neonates are common in the newborn nursery but may also be associated with occult spinal dysraphism. Variation in management of lumbosacral findings by neonatal clinicians has not been previously described. Clinicians in the Better Outcomes through Research for Newborns (BORN) Network were invited to participate in an electronic survey. Participants reviewed 18 photographs of lumbosacral findings in asymptomatic neonates and selected 1 or more initial management step(s): routine care, watchful waiting, imaging, and/or subspecialty consultation. Additional data collected include ease of access to imaging and subspecialty consultants and characteristics of respondents. Of 407 BORN Network clinicians, 206 (51%) completed the survey. Respondents were in >90% agreement in initial management approach of 8 of 18 cases. The most common initial actions were spinal ultrasound (53%), neurosurgery evaluation (18%), and MRI (13%). Anomalies of the gluteal crease had the lowest proportion of agreement. In 2 cases, there were differences in respondents' choice to image or consult a subspecialist depending on their percent clinical full time equivalent spent taking care of neonates <1 month of age: (1) coccygeal hair ( Variation in initial management of neonatal lumbosacral findings by clinicians in the BORN Network was seen most often for deviations of the gluteal crease, flat vascular macules, and coccygeal hair.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND
Cutaneous lumbosacral findings in neonates are common in the newborn nursery but may also be associated with occult spinal dysraphism. Variation in management of lumbosacral findings by neonatal clinicians has not been previously described.
METHODS
Clinicians in the Better Outcomes through Research for Newborns (BORN) Network were invited to participate in an electronic survey. Participants reviewed 18 photographs of lumbosacral findings in asymptomatic neonates and selected 1 or more initial management step(s): routine care, watchful waiting, imaging, and/or subspecialty consultation. Additional data collected include ease of access to imaging and subspecialty consultants and characteristics of respondents.
RESULTS
Of 407 BORN Network clinicians, 206 (51%) completed the survey. Respondents were in >90% agreement in initial management approach of 8 of 18 cases. The most common initial actions were spinal ultrasound (53%), neurosurgery evaluation (18%), and MRI (13%). Anomalies of the gluteal crease had the lowest proportion of agreement. In 2 cases, there were differences in respondents' choice to image or consult a subspecialist depending on their percent clinical full time equivalent spent taking care of neonates <1 month of age: (1) coccygeal hair (
CONCLUSIONS
Variation in initial management of neonatal lumbosacral findings by clinicians in the BORN Network was seen most often for deviations of the gluteal crease, flat vascular macules, and coccygeal hair.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32404330
pii: hpeds.2019-0264
doi: 10.1542/hpeds.2019-0264
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

496-501

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2020 by the American Academy of Pediatrics.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

POTENTIAL CONFLICT OF INTEREST: The authors have indicated they have no potential conflicts of interest to disclose.

Auteurs

Janelle Aby (J)

Department of Pediatrics, Stanford University, Stanford, California; jaby@stanford.edu.

Juliann Kim (J)

Palo Alto Medical Foundation, Palo Alto, California.

Lillian Lai (L)

Departments of Pediatrics and Epidemiology and Biostatistics, University of San Francisco, San Francisco, California; and.

Valerie Flaherman (V)

Departments of Pediatrics and Epidemiology and Biostatistics, University of San Francisco, San Francisco, California; and.

Jaspreet Loyal (J)

Department of Pediatrics, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut.

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Classifications MeSH