Associations of dog and cat ownership with wheezing and asthma in children: Pilot study of the Japan Environment and children's study.


Journal

PloS one
ISSN: 1932-6203
Titre abrégé: PLoS One
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101285081

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2020
Historique:
received: 05 11 2019
accepted: 17 04 2020
entrez: 15 5 2020
pubmed: 15 5 2020
medline: 31 7 2020
Statut: epublish

Résumé

No previous study has used repeated measures data to examine the associations of dog/cat ownership with wheezing and asthma prevalence among children. This prospective study used repeated measurers analysis to determine whether dog/cat ownership in childhood is an independent risk factor for wheezing and asthma, after adjustment for gestational, socio-economical, and demographical confounders confounders, in Japan. We conducted a multicenter pilot study of the Japan Environment and Children's Study (JECS) during 2009-2010. Among 440 newborn infants enrolled, 410 (52.8% males) were evaluated for dog/cat ownership in the home and history of wheezing and asthma in five follow-up questionnaire surveys (until age 6 years). Dog/cat ownership during follow-up period was categorized into four groups: 7.6% were long-term dog/cat owners, 5.9% were toddler-age owners, 5.9% were preschool-age owners, and 80.7% were never owners. The prevalence of wheezing during follow-up period increased from 20.8% to 35.4% and the prevalence of asthma increased from 1.3% to 16.3%. A fitted logistic generalized estimating equation models including important confounders showed no significant associations of the interaction between dog and/or cat ownership and follow-up time with the risks of wheezing and asthma. However, the risks of wheezing and asthma were slightly lower for long-term and toddler-age dog/cat owners than for preschool-age and never owners. The present findings suggest that dog and cat ownership from toddler-age does not increase the risks of wheezing and asthma compared with never owners among Japanese children.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32407337
doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0232604
pii: PONE-D-19-30802
pmc: PMC7224482
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Multicenter Study Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

e0232604

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

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Auteurs

Yu Taniguchi (Y)

Japan Environment and Children's Study Programme Office, National Institute for Environmental Studies, Ibaraki, Japan.

Shin Yamazaki (S)

Japan Environment and Children's Study Programme Office, National Institute for Environmental Studies, Ibaraki, Japan.

Takehiro Michikawa (T)

Department of Enviromental and Occupational Health, School of Medicine, Toho University, Tokyo, Japan.

Shoji F Nakayama (SF)

Japan Environment and Children's Study Programme Office, National Institute for Environmental Studies, Ibaraki, Japan.

Makiko Sekiyama (M)

Japan Environment and Children's Study Programme Office, National Institute for Environmental Studies, Ibaraki, Japan.

Hiroshi Nitta (H)

Japan Environment and Children's Study Programme Office, National Institute for Environmental Studies, Ibaraki, Japan.

Hidetoshi Mezawa (H)

Medical Research Center for Japan Environment and Children's Study, National Research Institute for Child Health and Development, Tokyo, Japan.

Mayako Saito-Abe (M)

Medical Research Center for Japan Environment and Children's Study, National Research Institute for Child Health and Development, Tokyo, Japan.

Masako Oda (M)

The South Kyushu and Okinawa Unit Center, Faculty of Life Sciences, Kumamoto University, Kumamoto, Japan.

Hiroshi Mitsubuchi (H)

Department of Neonatology, Kumamoto University Hospital, Kumamoto, Japan.

Masafumi Sanefuji (M)

Research Center for Environment and Developmental Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan.
Department of Pediatrics, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan.

Shouichi Ohga (S)

Department of Pediatrics, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan.

Nathan Mise (N)

Department of Environmental and Preventive Medicine, Jichi Medical University, Tochigi, Japan.

Akihiko Ikegami (A)

Department of Environmental and Preventive Medicine, Jichi Medical University, Tochigi, Japan.

Masayuki Shimono (M)

Department of ECO & CHILD subunit center, School of Medicine, University of Occupational and Environmental Health, Kitakyushu, Japan.

Reiko Suga (R)

Department of ECO & CHILD subunit center, School of Medicine, University of Occupational and Environmental Health, Kitakyushu, Japan.

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