Prevalence and risk factors of silent brain infarcts in patients with AF detected by 3T-MRI.


Journal

Journal of neurology
ISSN: 1432-1459
Titre abrégé: J Neurol
Pays: Germany
ID NLM: 0423161

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Sep 2020
Historique:
received: 16 03 2020
accepted: 04 05 2020
revised: 01 05 2020
pubmed: 16 5 2020
medline: 22 6 2021
entrez: 16 5 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Silent brain infarcts (SBI), a finding on neuroimaging, are associated with higher risk of future stroke. Atrial Fibrillation (AF) has been previously identified as a cause of SBI. The aim of this study is to determine the prevalence of and risk factors for SBI in patients with AF and low-to-moderate embolic risk according to CHADS Patients with a history of AF based on medical records who scored 0-1 in the CHADS 66 of the initial 443 patients (14.9%) and 41 of the 349 patients with low risk according to CHA LA enlargement on echocardiogram was associated with SBI in patients with AF and low or moderate embolic risk according to CHADS

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Silent brain infarcts (SBI), a finding on neuroimaging, are associated with higher risk of future stroke. Atrial Fibrillation (AF) has been previously identified as a cause of SBI.
OBJECTIVES OBJECTIVE
The aim of this study is to determine the prevalence of and risk factors for SBI in patients with AF and low-to-moderate embolic risk according to CHADS
METHODS METHODS
Patients with a history of AF based on medical records who scored 0-1 in the CHADS
RESULTS RESULTS
66 of the initial 443 patients (14.9%) and 41 of the 349 patients with low risk according to CHA
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
LA enlargement on echocardiogram was associated with SBI in patients with AF and low or moderate embolic risk according to CHADS

Identifiants

pubmed: 32410017
doi: 10.1007/s00415-020-09887-0
pii: 10.1007/s00415-020-09887-0
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

2675-2682

Subventions

Organisme : Ministerio de Economía, Industria y Competitividad, Gobierno de España (ES)
ID : RTC-2016-5300-1
Organisme : Consejería de Salud, Junta de Andalucía
ID : PIN-0144-2016
Organisme : Spanish Neurovascular Disease Research Network
ID : (INVICTUS+, RD16/0019/0015

Auteurs

Irene Escudero-Martínez (I)

Department of Neurology, Hospital Universitario Virgen del Rocío, Seville, Spain.
Neurovascular Research Group, Institute of Biomedicine of Seville, IBiS/Hospital Universitario Virgen del Rocío/CSIC, University of Seville, Av. Manuel Siurot s/n, 41013, Seville, Spain.

Rafael F Ocete (RF)

Neurovascular Research Group, Institute of Biomedicine of Seville, IBiS/Hospital Universitario Virgen del Rocío/CSIC, University of Seville, Av. Manuel Siurot s/n, 41013, Seville, Spain.
Department of Radiology, Hospital Universitario Virgen del Rocío, Seville, Spain.

Fernando Mancha (F)

Neurovascular Research Group, Institute of Biomedicine of Seville, IBiS/Hospital Universitario Virgen del Rocío/CSIC, University of Seville, Av. Manuel Siurot s/n, 41013, Seville, Spain.

Ángela Vega (Á)

Neurovascular Research Group, Institute of Biomedicine of Seville, IBiS/Hospital Universitario Virgen del Rocío/CSIC, University of Seville, Av. Manuel Siurot s/n, 41013, Seville, Spain.

Pilar Piñero (P)

Department of Radiology, Hospital Universitario Virgen del Rocío, Seville, Spain.

Antonio López-Rueda (A)

Department of Radiology, Hospital Clínic, Barcelona, Spain.

Elena Fajardo (E)

Department of Radiology, Hospital Universitario Virgen del Rocío, Seville, Spain.

Pilar Algaba (P)

Neurovascular Research Group, Institute of Biomedicine of Seville, IBiS/Hospital Universitario Virgen del Rocío/CSIC, University of Seville, Av. Manuel Siurot s/n, 41013, Seville, Spain.

José Román Fernández-Engo (JR)

IT Department, Andalusian Healthcare System, Seville, Spain.

Eva M Martín-Sánchez (EM)

Information Systems Coordination Service, Andalusian Healthcare System, Seville, Spain.

Alejandro Galvao-Carmona (A)

Department of Psychology, Universidad Loyola Andalucía, Seville, Spain.

Elena Zapata-Arriaza (E)

Neurovascular Research Group, Institute of Biomedicine of Seville, IBiS/Hospital Universitario Virgen del Rocío/CSIC, University of Seville, Av. Manuel Siurot s/n, 41013, Seville, Spain.
Department of Radiology, Hospital Universitario Virgen del Rocío, Seville, Spain.

Lucía Lebrato (L)

Department of Neurology, Hospital Universitario Virgen del Rocío, Seville, Spain.
Neurovascular Research Group, Institute of Biomedicine of Seville, IBiS/Hospital Universitario Virgen del Rocío/CSIC, University of Seville, Av. Manuel Siurot s/n, 41013, Seville, Spain.

Blanca Pardo-Galiana (B)

Department of Neurology, Hospital Universitario Virgen del Rocío, Seville, Spain.
Neurovascular Research Group, Institute of Biomedicine of Seville, IBiS/Hospital Universitario Virgen del Rocío/CSIC, University of Seville, Av. Manuel Siurot s/n, 41013, Seville, Spain.

Juan Antonio Cabezas (JA)

Department of Neurology, Hospital Universitario Virgen del Rocío, Seville, Spain.
Neurovascular Research Group, Institute of Biomedicine of Seville, IBiS/Hospital Universitario Virgen del Rocío/CSIC, University of Seville, Av. Manuel Siurot s/n, 41013, Seville, Spain.

María Irene Ayuso (MI)

Neurovascular Research Group, Institute of Biomedicine of Seville, IBiS/Hospital Universitario Virgen del Rocío/CSIC, University of Seville, Av. Manuel Siurot s/n, 41013, Seville, Spain.

Alejandro González (A)

Neurovascular Research Group, Institute of Biomedicine of Seville, IBiS/Hospital Universitario Virgen del Rocío/CSIC, University of Seville, Av. Manuel Siurot s/n, 41013, Seville, Spain.
Department of Radiology, Hospital Universitario Virgen del Rocío, Seville, Spain.

Francisco Moniche (F)

Department of Neurology, Hospital Universitario Virgen del Rocío, Seville, Spain.
Neurovascular Research Group, Institute of Biomedicine of Seville, IBiS/Hospital Universitario Virgen del Rocío/CSIC, University of Seville, Av. Manuel Siurot s/n, 41013, Seville, Spain.

Joan Montaner (J)

Neurovascular Research Group, Institute of Biomedicine of Seville, IBiS/Hospital Universitario Virgen del Rocío/CSIC, University of Seville, Av. Manuel Siurot s/n, 41013, Seville, Spain. jmontaner-ibis@us.es.
Department of Neurology, Hospital Universitario Virgen Macarena, Avenida Doctor Fedriani, No. 3, 41007, Seville, Spain. jmontaner-ibis@us.es.

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