Untangling Determinants of Enhanced Health and Lifespan through a Multi-omics Approach in Mice.


Journal

Cell metabolism
ISSN: 1932-7420
Titre abrégé: Cell Metab
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101233170

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
07 07 2020
Historique:
received: 17 05 2019
revised: 20 12 2019
accepted: 24 04 2020
pubmed: 16 5 2020
medline: 10 11 2021
entrez: 16 5 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

The impact of chronic caloric restriction (CR) on health and survival is complex with poorly understood underlying molecular mechanisms. A recent study in mice addressing the diets used in nonhuman primate CR studies found that while diet composition did not impact longevity, fasting time and total calorie intake were determinant for increased survival. Here, integrated analysis of physiological and multi-omics data from ad libitum, meal-fed, or CR animals was used to gain insight into pathways associated with improved health and survival. We identified a potential involvement of the glycine-serine-threonine metabolic axis in longevity and related molecular mechanisms. Direct comparison of the different feeding strategies unveiled a pattern of shared pathways of improved health that included short-chain fatty acids and essential PUFA metabolism. These findings were recapitulated in the serum metabolome from nonhuman primates. We propose that the pathways identified might be targeted for their potential role in healthy aging.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32413334
pii: S1550-4131(20)30235-7
doi: 10.1016/j.cmet.2020.04.018
pmc: PMC8214079
mid: NIHMS1712501
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

Fatty Acids, Unsaturated 0
Threonine 2ZD004190S
Serine 452VLY9402
Glucose IY9XDZ35W2
Glycine TE7660XO1C

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, N.I.H., Intramural

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

100-116.e4

Subventions

Organisme : NIA NIH HHS
ID : R01 AG040178
Pays : United States
Organisme : Intramural NIH HHS
ID : Z01 AG000368
Pays : United States
Organisme : BLRD VA
ID : I01 BX003846
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIH HHS
ID : P51 OD011106
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIA NIH HHS
ID : RF1 AG057408
Pays : United States

Informations de copyright

Published by Elsevier Inc.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Declaration of Interests The authors declare no competing interests.

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Auteurs

Miguel A Aon (MA)

Translational Gerontology Branch, National Institute on Aging, National Institutes of Health, Baltimore, MD 21224, USA; Laboratory of Cardiovascular Sciences, National Institute on Aging, National Institutes of Health, Baltimore, MD 21224, USA.

Michel Bernier (M)

Translational Gerontology Branch, National Institute on Aging, National Institutes of Health, Baltimore, MD 21224, USA.

Sarah J Mitchell (SJ)

Translational Gerontology Branch, National Institute on Aging, National Institutes of Health, Baltimore, MD 21224, USA; Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA 02115, USA.

Clara Di Germanio (C)

Translational Gerontology Branch, National Institute on Aging, National Institutes of Health, Baltimore, MD 21224, USA.

Julie A Mattison (JA)

Translational Gerontology Branch, National Institute on Aging, National Institutes of Health, Baltimore, MD 21224, USA.

Margaux R Ehrlich (MR)

Translational Gerontology Branch, National Institute on Aging, National Institutes of Health, Baltimore, MD 21224, USA.

Ricki J Colman (RJ)

Wisconsin National Primate Research Center, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI 53715, USA; Department of Cell and Regenerative Biology, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI 53715, USA.

Rozalyn M Anderson (RM)

Department of Medicine, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI 53715, USA; Geriatric Research, Education and Clinical Center, William S. Middleton Memorial Veterans Hospital, Madison, WI 53705, USA.

Rafael de Cabo (R)

Translational Gerontology Branch, National Institute on Aging, National Institutes of Health, Baltimore, MD 21224, USA. Electronic address: decabora@grc.nia.nih.gov.

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Classifications MeSH