Fertility preservation in women affected by gynaecological cancer: the importance of an integrated gynaecological and psychological approach.
cervical cancer
endometrial cancer
fertility preservation
fertility-sparing surgery
gynecological cancer
ovarian cancer
quality of life
reproduction
Journal
Ecancermedicalscience
ISSN: 1754-6605
Titre abrégé: Ecancermedicalscience
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101392236
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
2020
2020
Historique:
received:
31
12
2019
entrez:
19
5
2020
pubmed:
19
5
2020
medline:
19
5
2020
Statut:
epublish
Résumé
Gynaecological cancer treatment significantly affects the fertility of women in reproductive age. Surgery, chemotherapy and radiotherapy are the mainstays of ovarian, cervical and endometrial cancers and anatomically or functionally impact the uterus and ovaries. Moreover, the sexual function and psychological wellbeing of patients are highly weakened after a cancer diagnosis: depression, anxiety and impairment of quality of life represent a relevant concern for patient care. The potential loss of fertility could be more distressing than cancer itself. For this reason, it is of paramount importance to try to preserve fertility in women affected by gynaecological cancers. Recently, tailored fertility preservation therapies have been developed to meet the childbearing demand from more than half of women between 18 and 40 years with a diagnosis of cancer. Currently, fertility preservation techniques play a significant role in improving the quality of life of women with gynaecological cancer. In this scenario, we propose a narrative overview of the recent literature about the importance of a multidisciplinary approach in the management of fertility preservation in the case of gynaecological cancers.
Identifiants
pubmed: 32419847
doi: 10.3332/ecancer.2020.1035
pii: can-14-1035
pmc: PMC7221134
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Review
Langues
eng
Pagination
1035Informations de copyright
© the authors; licensee ecancermedicalscience.
Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts
The authors declare that they have no conflicts of interest.
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