Diversity of trypanosomes in wildlife of the Kafue ecosystem, Zambia.
Kafue national park
Reservoir
Trypanosoma brucei rhodesiense
Journal
International journal for parasitology. Parasites and wildlife
ISSN: 2213-2244
Titre abrégé: Int J Parasitol Parasites Wildl
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101599824
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
Aug 2020
Aug 2020
Historique:
received:
25
11
2019
revised:
11
04
2020
accepted:
11
04
2020
entrez:
19
5
2020
pubmed:
19
5
2020
medline:
19
5
2020
Statut:
epublish
Résumé
The Kafue ecosystem is a vast conservation protected area comprising the Kafue National Park (KNP) and the Game Management Areas (GMA) that act as a buffer around the national park. The KNP has been neglected as a potential foci for rhodesiense sleeping sickness despite the widespread presence of the tsetse vector and abundant wildlife reservoirs. The aim of this study was to generate information on circulating trypanosomes and their eminent threat/risk to public health and livestock production of a steadily growing human and livestock population surrounding the park. We detected various trypanosomes circulating in different mammalian wildlife species in KNP in Zambia by applying a high throughput ITS1-polymerase chain reaction (PCR)/nanopore sequencing method in combination with serum resistant associated-PCR/Sanger sequencing method. The prevalence rates of trypanosomes in hartebeest, sable antelope, buffalo, warthog, impala and lechwe were 6.4%, 37.2%, 13.2%, 11.8%, 2.8% and 11.1%, respectively. A total of six trypanosomes species or subspecies were detected in the wildlife examined, including
Identifiants
pubmed: 32420023
doi: 10.1016/j.ijppaw.2020.04.005
pii: S2213-2244(20)30036-5
pmc: PMC7215119
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Pagination
34-41Informations de copyright
© 2020 The Authors.
Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts
None.
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