Platelet Electron Microscopy: Utilizing LEAN Methodology to Optimize Laboratory Workflow.


Journal

Pediatric and developmental pathology : the official journal of the Society for Pediatric Pathology and the Paediatric Pathology Society
ISSN: 1615-5742
Titre abrégé: Pediatr Dev Pathol
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 9809673

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Historique:
pubmed: 20 5 2020
medline: 3 8 2021
entrez: 20 5 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Platelet electron microscopy (PEM) is the gold standard methodology for diagnosing storage pool disorder, defined as a paucity of delta granules, alpha granules, or both. PEM literature is limited with few published resources and without well-developed interlaboratory standardization for the preparation and examination of platelet samples. Whole mount (WM) dense body (DB) counts for 300 pediatric cases were reviewed to determine whether counting fewer platelets could yield the same results. For 6 cases, DB average was determined on the day of WM preparation and on 2 consecutive days. Both WM and thin section (TS) preparations were examined for all cases. Employing LEAN methodology, an algorithm was developed to markedly decrease the number of platelets counted and still ensure accurate results. WMs decay with time; a statistically significant difference in DB counts was noted between day 0 and day 1 ( It is possible to maintain accuracy and decrease 100 platelet DB counts by >75%. WMs must be counted on the day they are prepared to avoid false paucity of DB secondary to sample decay. An accurate evaluation of platelet morphology requires both the WM and TS techniques.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Platelet electron microscopy (PEM) is the gold standard methodology for diagnosing storage pool disorder, defined as a paucity of delta granules, alpha granules, or both. PEM literature is limited with few published resources and without well-developed interlaboratory standardization for the preparation and examination of platelet samples.
METHODS METHODS
Whole mount (WM) dense body (DB) counts for 300 pediatric cases were reviewed to determine whether counting fewer platelets could yield the same results. For 6 cases, DB average was determined on the day of WM preparation and on 2 consecutive days. Both WM and thin section (TS) preparations were examined for all cases.
RESULTS RESULTS
Employing LEAN methodology, an algorithm was developed to markedly decrease the number of platelets counted and still ensure accurate results. WMs decay with time; a statistically significant difference in DB counts was noted between day 0 and day 1 (
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
It is possible to maintain accuracy and decrease 100 platelet DB counts by >75%. WMs must be counted on the day they are prepared to avoid false paucity of DB secondary to sample decay. An accurate evaluation of platelet morphology requires both the WM and TS techniques.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32425098
doi: 10.1177/1093526620915361
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

356-361

Auteurs

Lucas Asher (L)

Norton Children's Hospital, Louisville, Kentucky.

Jessica Hata (J)

Norton Children's Hospital, Louisville, Kentucky.

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Classifications MeSH