Habitat and Seasonality Affect Mosquito Community Composition in the West Region of Cameroon.

Cameroon Dschang arboviruses emerging vector-borne diseases mosquito-vectors urbanisation

Journal

Insects
ISSN: 2075-4450
Titre abrégé: Insects
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101574235

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
15 May 2020
Historique:
received: 18 04 2020
revised: 09 05 2020
accepted: 12 05 2020
entrez: 21 5 2020
pubmed: 21 5 2020
medline: 21 5 2020
Statut: epublish

Résumé

To identify potential sylvatic, urban and bridge-vectors that can be involved in current or future virus spillover from wild to more urbanised areas, entomological field surveys were conducted in rural, peri-urban and urban areas spanning the rainy and dry seasons in western Cameroon. A total of 2650 mosquitoes belonging to 37 species and eight genera were collected. Mosquito species richness was significantly influenced by the specific combination of the habitat type and the season. The highest species richness was found in the peri-urban area (S = 30, Chao1 = 121 ± 50.63, ACE = 51.97 ± 3.88) during the dry season (S = 28, Chao1 = 64 ± 25.7, ACE = 38.33 ± 3.1).

Identifiants

DOI: 10.3390/insects11050312 PMID: 32429075 PMC: PMC7291174
pubmed: 32429075
pii: insects11050312
doi: 10.3390/insects11050312
pmc: PMC7291174
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Subventions

Organisme : Wellcome Trust
ID : 101285/Z/13/Z
Pays : United Kingdom

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Auteurs

Marie Paul Audrey Mayi (MPA)

Vector Borne Diseases Laboratory of the Research Unit of Biology and Applied Ecology (VBID-RUBAE), Department of Animal Biology, Faculty of Science of the University of Dschang, P.O. Box 067 Dschang, Cameroon.
ORCID: 0000-0001-9892-7012

Roland Bamou (R)

Vector Borne Diseases Laboratory of the Research Unit of Biology and Applied Ecology (VBID-RUBAE), Department of Animal Biology, Faculty of Science of the University of Dschang, P.O. Box 067 Dschang, Cameroon.
Laboratoire de Recherche sur le Paludisme, Organisation de Coordination pour la lutte Contre les Endémies en Afrique Centrale (OCEAC), P.O. Box 288 Yaoundé, Cameroon.
ORCID: 0000-0001-9031-1731

Borel Djiappi-Tchamen (B)

Vector Borne Diseases Laboratory of the Research Unit of Biology and Applied Ecology (VBID-RUBAE), Department of Animal Biology, Faculty of Science of the University of Dschang, P.O. Box 067 Dschang, Cameroon.
Laboratoire de Recherche sur le Paludisme, Organisation de Coordination pour la lutte Contre les Endémies en Afrique Centrale (OCEAC), P.O. Box 288 Yaoundé, Cameroon.

Albin Fontaine (A)

Unité Parasitologie et Entomologie, Département Microbiologie et maladies infectieuses, Institut de Recherche Biomédicale des Armées (IRBA), 19-21 Boulevard Jean Moulin, 13005 Marseille, France.
Aix Marseille Univ, IRD, SSA, AP-HM, UMR Vecteurs-Infections Tropicales et Méditerranéennes (VITROME), 13005 Marseille, France.
IHU Méditerranée Infection, 13005 Marseille, France.

Claire L Jeffries (CL)

Department of Disease Control, Faculty of Infectious and Tropical Diseases, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London WC1E 7HT, UK.

Thomas Walker (T)

Department of Disease Control, Faculty of Infectious and Tropical Diseases, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London WC1E 7HT, UK.
ORCID: 0000-0002-3545-012X

Christophe Antonio-Nkondjio (C)

Laboratoire de Recherche sur le Paludisme, Organisation de Coordination pour la lutte Contre les Endémies en Afrique Centrale (OCEAC), P.O. Box 288 Yaoundé, Cameroon.

Anthony John Cornel (AJ)

Department of Entomology and Nematology, Mosquito Control Research Laboratory, University of California at Davis, Parlier, CA 93648, USA.

Timoléon Tchuinkam (T)

Vector Borne Diseases Laboratory of the Research Unit of Biology and Applied Ecology (VBID-RUBAE), Department of Animal Biology, Faculty of Science of the University of Dschang, P.O. Box 067 Dschang, Cameroon.

Classifications MeSH