Inhibiting Airway Smooth Muscle Contraction Using Pitavastatin: A Role for the Mevalonate Pathway in Regulating Cytoskeletal Proteins.

asthma bronchodilation inflammation mechanics mechanopharmacology mevalonate statin stretch

Journal

Frontiers in pharmacology
ISSN: 1663-9812
Titre abrégé: Front Pharmacol
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101548923

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2020
Historique:
received: 18 12 2019
accepted: 25 03 2020
entrez: 22 5 2020
pubmed: 22 5 2020
medline: 22 5 2020
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Despite maximal use of currently available therapies, a significant number of asthma patients continue to experience severe, and sometimes life-threatening bronchoconstriction. To fill this therapeutic gap, we examined a potential role for the 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-coenzyme A reductase (HMGCR) inhibitor, pitavastatin. Using human airway smooth muscle (ASM) cells and murine precision-cut lung slices, we discovered that pitavastatin significantly inhibited basal-, histamine-, and methacholine (MCh)-induced ASM contraction. This occurred

Identifiants

pubmed: 32435188
doi: 10.3389/fphar.2020.00469
pmc: PMC7218099
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

469

Subventions

Organisme : NIEHS NIH HHS
ID : P30 ES023513
Pays : United States
Organisme : NHLBI NIH HHS
ID : R01 HL148715
Pays : United States

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2020 Lu, Zeki, Ram-Mohan, Nguyen, Bai, Chmiel, Pecic, Ai, Krishnan and Ghosh.

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Auteurs

Robin A Lu (RA)

Department of Emergency Medicine, Center for Vascular Biology Research, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, United States.

Amir A Zeki (AA)

Division of Pulmonary, Critical Care, and Sleep Medicine, U.C. Davis Lung Center, University of California Davis School of Medicine, Sacramento, CA, United States.

Sumati Ram-Mohan (S)

Department of Emergency Medicine, Center for Vascular Biology Research, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, United States.

Nhan Nguyen (N)

Department of Emergency Medicine, Center for Vascular Biology Research, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, United States.

Yan Bai (Y)

Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, United States.

Kenneth Chmiel (K)

Division of Pulmonary, Critical Care, and Sleep Medicine, U.C. Davis Lung Center, University of California Davis School of Medicine, Sacramento, CA, United States.

Stevan Pecic (S)

Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, California State University, Fullerton, CA, United States.

Xingbin Ai (X)

Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, United States.

Ramaswamy Krishnan (R)

Department of Emergency Medicine, Center for Vascular Biology Research, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, United States.

Chandra C Ghosh (CC)

Department of Emergency Medicine, Center for Vascular Biology Research, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, United States.

Classifications MeSH