Early Postoperative Renal Dysfunction Predicts Long-Term Renal Function Degradation after Type IV Thoracoabdominal Aortic Aneurysm Surgical Repair.


Journal

Annals of vascular surgery
ISSN: 1615-5947
Titre abrégé: Ann Vasc Surg
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 8703941

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Oct 2020
Historique:
received: 24 02 2019
revised: 10 05 2019
accepted: 27 04 2020
pubmed: 23 5 2020
medline: 11 11 2020
entrez: 23 5 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Type IV thoracoabdominal aortic aneurysm surgical repair is often complicated by postoperative acute kidney injury. The aim was to evaluate early renal injury influence on long-term renal function. All type IV thoracoabdominal surgical repair performed between January 2000 and January 2014 in our tertiary hospital were included in this retrospective observational study. All procedures were performed through a retroperitoneal approach with at least suprarenal aortic cross-clamping. Cold Ringer Lactate was used to perfuse the kidneys. Serum creatinine (Scr.) and glomerular filtration rate (GFR) were recorded preoperatively, daily until discharge and at least annually during follow-up. Postoperative renal dysfunction was classified using the RIFLE score. Predictors of long-term renal decline were identified by logistic regression and a Cox model. Of total, 80 patients were included. Aortic clamping level was suprarenal (10%), supramesenteric (37%) or supracoeliac (53%). Ischemic durations were 29 ± 9 min for the gastrointestinal tract and the right kidney, 54 ± 28 min for the left kidney. Three patients died postoperatively. At discharge, 31 (38.8%) patients did not have a postoperative renal impairment (RIFLE-), compared with 49 (61.2%) who had a renal dysfunction (RIFLE+). GFR was 89 ± 29 ml/min vs 68 ± 37 ml/min, respectively (P < 0.01). In the RIFLE + group, Scr. was increased by x1.5 (Risk) for 22 patients, x2 (Injury) for 19 patients, and ×3 (Failure) for 8 patients. Mean follow-up was 59 months. Eighteen patients died, and 2 patients started permanent dialysis at 46 and 118 months during follow-up. The only predictive factor of long-term GFR degradation was a postoperative GFR below 45 ml/min (OR: 16.5; 95%; P < 0.001). Postoperative renal dysfunction was a frequent complication, associated with long-term renal function degradation.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Type IV thoracoabdominal aortic aneurysm surgical repair is often complicated by postoperative acute kidney injury. The aim was to evaluate early renal injury influence on long-term renal function.
METHODS METHODS
All type IV thoracoabdominal surgical repair performed between January 2000 and January 2014 in our tertiary hospital were included in this retrospective observational study. All procedures were performed through a retroperitoneal approach with at least suprarenal aortic cross-clamping. Cold Ringer Lactate was used to perfuse the kidneys. Serum creatinine (Scr.) and glomerular filtration rate (GFR) were recorded preoperatively, daily until discharge and at least annually during follow-up. Postoperative renal dysfunction was classified using the RIFLE score. Predictors of long-term renal decline were identified by logistic regression and a Cox model.
RESULTS RESULTS
Of total, 80 patients were included. Aortic clamping level was suprarenal (10%), supramesenteric (37%) or supracoeliac (53%). Ischemic durations were 29 ± 9 min for the gastrointestinal tract and the right kidney, 54 ± 28 min for the left kidney. Three patients died postoperatively. At discharge, 31 (38.8%) patients did not have a postoperative renal impairment (RIFLE-), compared with 49 (61.2%) who had a renal dysfunction (RIFLE+). GFR was 89 ± 29 ml/min vs 68 ± 37 ml/min, respectively (P < 0.01). In the RIFLE + group, Scr. was increased by x1.5 (Risk) for 22 patients, x2 (Injury) for 19 patients, and ×3 (Failure) for 8 patients. Mean follow-up was 59 months. Eighteen patients died, and 2 patients started permanent dialysis at 46 and 118 months during follow-up. The only predictive factor of long-term GFR degradation was a postoperative GFR below 45 ml/min (OR: 16.5; 95%; P < 0.001).
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
Postoperative renal dysfunction was a frequent complication, associated with long-term renal function degradation.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32439519
pii: S0890-5096(20)30416-7
doi: 10.1016/j.avsg.2020.04.072
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

Biomarkers 0
Creatinine AYI8EX34EU

Types de publication

Journal Article Observational Study

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

316-325

Commentaires et corrections

Type : CommentIn

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2020 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Auteurs

Martin Rouer (M)

Department of Vascular Surgery, Rouen University Hospital, Rouen, France. Electronic address: mrouer@gmail.com.

Antoine Monnot (A)

Department of Vascular Surgery, Rouen University Hospital, Rouen, France.

Michael Bubenheim (M)

Department of Biostatistics, Rouen University Hospital, Rouen, France.

Michelangelo Fuda (M)

Department of Vascular Surgery, Rouen University Hospital, Rouen, France.

Sylvie Godier (S)

Department of Vascular Surgery, Rouen University Hospital, Rouen, France.

Marie Lebras (M)

Department of Vascular Surgery, Rouen University Hospital, Rouen, France.

Pascale Thomas (P)

Department of Vascular Surgery, Rouen University Hospital, Rouen, France.

Laurent Benadiba (L)

Department of Vascular Surgery, Rouen University Hospital, Rouen, France.

Benoit Elleboode (B)

Elsan, Research Direction, Paris, France.

Didier Plissonnier (D)

Department of Vascular Surgery, Rouen University Hospital, Rouen, France.

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