Robot-Assisted Total Hip Arthroplasty for Arthrodesed Hips.

cup positioning hip arthrodesis robot-assisted surgery total hip arthroplasty

Journal

Therapeutics and clinical risk management
ISSN: 1176-6336
Titre abrégé: Ther Clin Risk Manag
Pays: New Zealand
ID NLM: 101253281

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2020
Historique:
received: 18 01 2020
accepted: 15 04 2020
entrez: 23 5 2020
pubmed: 23 5 2020
medline: 23 5 2020
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Conversion of arthrodesed hips to total hip arthroplasty (THA) remains technically demanding. This study aims to evaluate the safety and efficacy of robot-assisted THA in arthrodesed hips. We retrospectively analyzed 45 ankylosing spondylitis patients with hip arthrodesis in the Chinese PLA General Hospital between August 2018 and August 2019. All surgeries were carried out by one single surgeon. The patients were followed at 3 months after surgery. Gender, body mass index, angle of hip arthrodesis, operating time, intraoperative fluoroscopic times, postoperative length of hospitalization, cup positioning, postoperative leg length discrepancy, offset discrepancy, intraoperative and postoperative complications, and postoperative Harris Hip Score were collected for all patients. Twenty-two patients (35 hips) who underwent robot-assisted THA and 23 patients (37 hips) who underwent manual THA were enrolled in this study. There were no significant differences in demographics and arthrodesed angles between the two groups. The fluoroscopic times during manual THA were significantly higher than those during robot-assisted THA (2.16±1.61 vs 0.47±0.61, respectively, Compared with manual THA for arthrodesed hips, robot-assisted THA had significant advantages in improving the frequency of achieving cup positioning within the target zone with diminished radiation dose and no increase in operating time.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Conversion of arthrodesed hips to total hip arthroplasty (THA) remains technically demanding. This study aims to evaluate the safety and efficacy of robot-assisted THA in arthrodesed hips.
METHODS METHODS
We retrospectively analyzed 45 ankylosing spondylitis patients with hip arthrodesis in the Chinese PLA General Hospital between August 2018 and August 2019. All surgeries were carried out by one single surgeon. The patients were followed at 3 months after surgery. Gender, body mass index, angle of hip arthrodesis, operating time, intraoperative fluoroscopic times, postoperative length of hospitalization, cup positioning, postoperative leg length discrepancy, offset discrepancy, intraoperative and postoperative complications, and postoperative Harris Hip Score were collected for all patients.
RESULTS RESULTS
Twenty-two patients (35 hips) who underwent robot-assisted THA and 23 patients (37 hips) who underwent manual THA were enrolled in this study. There were no significant differences in demographics and arthrodesed angles between the two groups. The fluoroscopic times during manual THA were significantly higher than those during robot-assisted THA (2.16±1.61 vs 0.47±0.61, respectively,
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
Compared with manual THA for arthrodesed hips, robot-assisted THA had significant advantages in improving the frequency of achieving cup positioning within the target zone with diminished radiation dose and no increase in operating time.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32440134
doi: 10.2147/TCRM.S246565
pii: 246565
pmc: PMC7213954
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

357-368

Commentaires et corrections

Type : ErratumIn

Informations de copyright

© 2020 Chai et al.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors report no conflicts of interest in this work.

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Auteurs

Wei Chai (W)

Department of Orthopedics, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, People's Republic of China.

Xiangpeng Kong (X)

Department of Orthopedics, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, People's Republic of China.

Minzhi Yang (M)

Department of Orthopedics, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Medical College, Nankai University, Tianjin, People's Republic of China.

Ken Lee Puah (KL)

Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Singapore General Hospital, Singapore.

Peifu Tang (P)

Department of Orthopedics, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, People's Republic of China.

Jiying Chen (J)

Department of Orthopedics, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, People's Republic of China.

Classifications MeSH